ATI RN
Pediatric Respiratory Distress Nursing Interventions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A yellow crust has formed over the circumcision site. The mother calls the hotline at the local hospital 5 days after her son was circumcised. She is very concerned. Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because crusting is a normal part of healing after circumcision. It is important not to remove the yellow crust, as it is a natural part of the healing process. It is essential to differentiate between normal yellowish exudate and purulent drainage of infection. Discontinuing the use of petroleum jelly is not necessary unless a specific device was used for circumcision. Keeping the diaper loose is important to prevent rubbing or pressure on the incision site.
Question 2 of 5
An infant who eats very rapidly may experience problems with swallowing excessive air. What should the mother be instructed to do?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: It is important to begin feeding the infant before they become too hungry to prevent them from eating rapidly and swallowing excessive air. This will help the infant eat at a slower rate and reduce the risk of problems. Using a nipple with a smaller hole will not address the underlying issue of rapid eating. Placing the infant on the abdomen after feeding is not recommended for safety reasons. Providing water between feedings is unnecessary for infants and can affect their hydration levels.
Question 3 of 5
A new mother is preparing for discharge from the birthing center and relays to the nurse her concerns about how she will handle the baby's episodes of crying. What is the nurse's best response?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 4 of 5
As the nurse assists a new mother with breastfeeding, the mother asks, If formula is prepared to meet the nutritional needs of the newborn, what is in breast milk that makes it better?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Breast milk contains immunoglobulins that protect the newborn against infection. Calcium levels are higher in formula than breast milk. This higher level can cause an excessively high renal solute load if the formula is not diluted properly. The calorie counts of formula and breast milk are about the same. All the essential amino acids are in formula and breast milk. The concentrations may differ.
Question 5 of 5
A new mother is preparing for discharge. She plans on bottle feeding her baby. Which statement indicates to the nurse that the mom needs more information about bottle feeding?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because encouraging a baby to consume the entire amount of formula prepared for each feeding may lead to overeating, regurgitation, and possible aspiration. It is important for the infant to stop suckling when full. The other statements show appropriate knowledge about bottle feeding, including preparing formula in advance, holding the baby correctly, and feeding based on hunger cues rather than a strict schedule.