ATI RN
PN Maternal Newborn Online Practice 2023 A Questions
Question 1 of 5
A woman has been in labor for 16 hours. Her cervix is dilated
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: If a woman has been in labor for 16 hours and her cervix is not dilated, it suggests that the fetal presenting part is not engaged. Engagement refers to the descent of the fetal presenting part (usually the head) into the pelvis. When the presenting part is not engaged, it may lead to a prolonged labor as the fetus needs to descend further for labor to progress effectively. This can result in slower cervical dilation and may require interventions to help facilitate engagement, such as position changes or use of gravity-assisted techniques.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is educating a client about managing heartburn during pregnancy. What is the best advice?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Eating small, frequent meals helps prevent reflux and minimizes heartburn during pregnancy.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is educating a client about gestational diabetes. What is the best recommendation for managing blood sugar levels?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Balanced meals and regular blood sugar monitoring are essential for managing gestational diabetes.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a postpartum client who is
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Maternal hyperglycemia 1 day post-cesarean birth can indicate infection. Hyperglycemia can impair immune function and make the body more susceptible to infections.
Question 5 of 5
A pregnant client reports frequent urination and lower abdominal pressure at 36 weeks. What should the nurse explain?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: As the fetus descends into the pelvis (lightening), increased pressure on the bladder causes frequent urination.