A type of severe pain that occurs unexpectedly in some people with cancer is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Breakthrough pain. Breakthrough pain is a sudden and intense flare-up of pain that occurs despite the patient being on a regular pain management regimen. This type of pain is common in cancer patients due to various factors such as tumor progression or treatment-related side effects. Expressive pain (A) and Receptive pain (D) are not recognized medical terms related to cancer pain. Obstructive pain (B) refers to pain caused by physical blockages in the body, not typically associated with cancer-related pain. In summary, Breakthrough pain is the most appropriate term to describe the sudden and severe pain episodes experienced by some cancer patients despite their ongoing pain management efforts.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because promptly reporting a request for a clergy visit can provide spiritual support and guidance to the family during a difficult time. This option respects the family's beliefs and preferences, offering them a source of comfort and solace. By involving a clergy member, the family can receive emotional support and guidance in coping with the loss. Choices A, C, and D are incorrect: A: Influencing the family with the NA's religion is inappropriate as it may not align with the family's beliefs, potentially causing discomfort. C: Isolating the family and friends is detrimental as social support is crucial in the grieving process. D: Judging past behavior to make the family feel better is judgmental and may lead to added emotional distress.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Post-anesthesia patients cannot drive due to impaired reflexes and judgment.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tight hose impair circulation, a serious risk in diabetics prone to vascular issues.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Immobility increases cardiac workload due to poor venous return.