A transient ischemic attack is a warning sign of

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Cerebrovascular accident. A transient ischemic attack (TIA) results from a temporary disruption of blood flow to the brain, indicating a risk of a more serious event like a stroke (cerebrovascular accident). TIAs serve as a warning sign, as they have similar symptoms to a stroke but resolve within 24 hours. Myocardial infarction (choice B) is a heart-related condition, not typically associated with TIAs. Hypoglycemia (choice C) is low blood sugar, which can present with neurological symptoms but is not typically a warning sign of a TIA. Epistaxis (choice D) is nosebleed, unrelated to TIAs.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D, a complete bed bath, as Ms. Reid is unable to get out of bed. A complete bed bath allows for thorough cleaning while maintaining her in bed. It ensures cleanliness, promotes comfort, and prevents the risk of falls or injury. The other choices (A: Partial bath, B: Shower, C: Tub bath) are not suitable as they all require the patient to be able to get out of bed, which Ms. Reid cannot do.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Green or blue. Oral thermometers are color-coded in green or blue to indicate that they are designed for oral use, making them easily distinguishable from other types of thermometers. Green or blue color-coding helps users quickly identify the appropriate thermometer for oral temperature readings. Incorrect choices: B: Red or orange - Red or orange color-coding is not typically used for oral thermometers. C: Black or white - Black or white color-coding is not commonly associated with oral thermometers. D: White or gray - White or gray color-coding is not standard for oral thermometers.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Food allergies and likes and dislikes. A diet card typically includes important dietary information such as food allergies to prevent adverse reactions, and likes and dislikes to ensure patient satisfaction. This information is crucial for healthcare providers to provide appropriate meals and avoid potential health risks. Incorrect Choices: A: Infection prevention procedures - This information is usually found in infection control manuals or guidelines, not on a diet card. C: Care team members' names - This information is typically included in a patient's care plan or chart, not on a diet card. D: Advance directives - Advance directives refer to a patient's preferences for medical treatment in case they are unable to communicate, and are not related to dietary information found on a diet card.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Brown and soft. Stool should normally be brown due to the breakdown of bile pigments. Soft consistency indicates adequate hydration and fiber intake. Black stool (choice B) may indicate upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Loose stool (choice C) may suggest diarrhea. Red stool (choice D) may indicate lower gastrointestinal bleeding. Therefore, choice A is correct as it aligns with the typical characteristics of healthy stool.