A transient ischemic attack is a warning sign of

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Cerebrovascular accident. A transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a temporary disruption of blood flow to the brain, often considered a warning sign of an impending stroke (cerebrovascular accident). It presents similar symptoms to a stroke but resolves within 24 hours. TIA is caused by a temporary blockage in the blood vessels supplying the brain. Myocardial infarction (choice B) is a heart attack, not directly related to TIA. Hypoglycemia (choice C) is low blood sugar levels, which can cause neurological symptoms but is not typically a warning sign of TIA. Epistaxis (choice D) is a medical term for nosebleed and is not related to TIA.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Complete bed bath. Ms. Reid is unable to get out of bed, making a complete bed bath the most suitable option for maintaining her cleanliness. This method ensures that her entire body is cleaned thoroughly while staying in bed. A partial bath (A) may not address all areas of the body, a shower (B) may not be feasible due to her current condition, and a tub bath (C) requires her to be able to move to the tub, which she cannot do.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A. An oral thermometer is usually color-coded with green or blue to indicate that it is intended for oral use. This color-coding helps prevent using the thermometer in the wrong way, such as using it rectally instead of orally. Red or orange (choice B) is commonly used for rectal thermometers, while black or white (choice C) and white or gray (choice D) are not typically associated with oral thermometers. Therefore, the correct answer is A as it aligns with industry standards and best practices for oral thermometer color-coding.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Food allergies and likes and dislikes. A diet card typically includes information about a person's food allergies to ensure safe meal preparation. It also includes likes and dislikes to personalize the meal plan. Choice A is incorrect as infection prevention procedures are not typically listed on a diet card. Choice C is incorrect as care team members' names are not related to dietary information. Choice D is incorrect as advance directives pertain to end-of-life care preferences, not dietary needs. In summary, a diet card primarily contains essential information about food allergies and preferences to guide meal planning.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because normal stool should be brown in color due to the breakdown of bile pigments. It should also be soft, indicating a healthy level of moisture and fiber content. Black stool (choice B) can indicate bleeding in the upper digestive tract. Brown and loose stool (choice C) can indicate a lack of proper digestion or absorption. Red and formed stool (choice D) can indicate bleeding in the lower digestive tract. Therefore, choice A is the best representation of normal, healthy stool characteristics.