A transfer RNA has the anticodon sequence UAC. With which codon in the following messenger RNA will it pair?

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Multiple Choice Questions on Cells Tissues and Organs Questions

Question 1 of 5

A transfer RNA has the anticodon sequence UAC. With which codon in the following messenger RNA will it pair?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: tRNA anticodon UAC pairs with mRNA codon AUG (complementary base pairing).

Question 2 of 5

What term describes how the plasma membrane controls what enters and exits the cell?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The plasma membrane is semipermeable, allowing selective passage of substances.

Question 3 of 5

Which organelle and function is correctly matched?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes for digestion; other matches are incorrect.

Question 4 of 5

When a cell is placed into a hypotonic solution, water will move the cell and the cell may

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: In a hypotonic solution, water enters the cell, potentially causing it to swell and lyse.

Question 5 of 5

DNA acts as a template to make mRNA during:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Transcription uses DNA as a template to synthesize mRNA.

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