ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Preparation Questions
Question 1 of 5
A term baby of an uncomplicated pregnancy is born limp, cyanotic, and apneic after a difficult vaginal delivery Possible considerations for this state include all of the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Local anesthetic administration into the fetal scalp is unlikely to cause systemic effects leading to limpness and apnea
Question 2 of 5
The parents of a 3-month-old infant report that their infant sleeps supine (face up) but is often prone (face down) while awake. The nurse's response should be based on knowledge that this is:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: These parents are implementing the guidelines to reduce the risk of SIDS. Infants should sleep on their backs and then be placed on their abdomens when awake to enhance development of milestones such as head control.
Question 3 of 5
Administration of antenatal corticosteroids to women between 24 and 34 wk of gestation significantly reduces the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Antenatal corticosteroids improve outcomes related to RDS and neonatal mortality but do not significantly impact postnatal growth. The other options are benefits of corticosteroid administration.
Question 4 of 5
The percentage of mental illnesses encountered at least once during childhood is about
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is 20%. Studies indicate that approximately 20% of children experience mental health issues at some point during their childhood.
Question 5 of 5
All the following medical conditions can cause anxiety in a child EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Carbonated beverages are not directly linked to causing anxiety in children, unlike the other options.