ATI RN
Pediatric Nursing Exam Preparation Questions
Question 1 of 5
A term baby of an uncomplicated pregnancy is born limp, cyanotic, and apneic after a difficult vaginal delivery Possible considerations for this state include all of the following EXCEPT
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Local anesthetic administration into the fetal scalp is unlikely to cause systemic effects leading to limpness and apnea
Question 2 of 5
Physiological responses to serious illness include an increase in the following Except:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: In many critical illnesses, blood pressure may initially increase but later drop as shock progresses.
Question 3 of 5
A pathological murmur is suspected in the presence of one of the following auscultatory findings
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A click suggests structural heart disease, such as aortic or pulmonary stenosis. Pathological murmurs are often associated with abnormal heart sounds, unlike benign murmurs that change with position or respiration.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following statements about Gilles de la Tourette syndrome is true?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Gilles de la Tourette syndrome is defined by multiple motor and vocal tics, often including coprolalia (involuntary utterance of obscene words). Encopresis is unrelated, and while medications like haloperidol may help, the condition is relatively rare.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a treatment option for aplastic anemia?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bone marrow transplantation is a definitive treatment for severe aplastic anemia.