ATI RN
Provide Basic Patient Care Following Direction of Nursing Staff Questions
Question 1 of 5
A stretcher has safety devices to help protect the person who is on the stretcher. They are called
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Safety belts. Safety belts are used on stretchers to secure the person in place and prevent them from falling off during transport. They are essential for the safety of the individual being transported. Safety stirrups (A) are used for leg support during medical procedures, not for securing a person on a stretcher. Safety sheets (B) are used for patient transfer and positioning, not for securing them on a stretcher. Safety tray (D) is not a common safety device used on stretchers.
Question 2 of 5
When a specimen is required from a resident in an isolation room the nursing assistant should
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Correct Answer: A Rationale: 1. Placing the specimen into a biohazard bag inside the room minimizes the risk of contamination outside. 2. Biohazard bags are specifically designed to contain hazardous materials safely. 3. Handling the specimen inside the room reduces the chances of spreading potential pathogens. 4. Following proper protocol ensures the safety of both the resident and healthcare workers. Summary: B: Placing the specimen into a biohazard bag when outside the room increases the risk of contamination during transport. C: Collecting the specimen outside the resident's room may lead to exposure to infectious agents. D: Transferring the specimen outside of the room while keeping gloves on can still lead to contamination of the surrounding area.
Question 3 of 5
Testicular cancer is a form of cancer that
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Testicular cancer is a common form of cancer in younger men. This is because testicular cancer primarily affects men between the ages of 15 to 44. It is one of the most common forms of cancer in this age group. The other choices are incorrect because: A) Testicular cancer does not begin within the ovaries, as it specifically affects the testicles in men; C) Testicular cancer is not similar to chlamydia, which is a sexually transmitted infection caused by bacteria; D) Testicular cancer can be detected through self-exams and does not necessarily require a doctor's exam for detection.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following should be reported by the nursing assistant because it is a possible sign of a pressure injury?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Broken skin between the toenails. This should be reported as a possible sign of a pressure injury because it indicates skin breakdown, which can be a precursor to pressure ulcers. Broken skin between the toenails is a specific area where pressure injuries can develop due to friction and pressure. It is important to report this promptly to prevent further damage and provide appropriate care. A: Intact skin is not a sign of a pressure injury, so it does not need to be reported. C: Clean skin is a positive sign of good hygiene and does not necessarily indicate a pressure injury. D: Adequate resident hydration is important for overall health but does not directly relate to pressure injuries.
Question 5 of 5
What is one important function of the respiratory system?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Act as an air filter cleaning inhaled air. The respiratory system filters and cleans the air we breathe, removing harmful particles and pollutants. This is crucial for maintaining healthy lungs and preventing respiratory issues. Choice A is incorrect as moving lymph is a function of the lymphatic system. Choice C is incorrect as controlling body temperature is primarily regulated by the thermoregulatory system. Choice D is incorrect as protecting internal organs from injury is a function of the skeletal system and other structures such as muscles and fat.