ATI RN
Basic Care of Dying Patient Questions
Question 1 of 5
A specific aspect of the treatment of thermal injury is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because in the treatment of thermal injuries, immediate removal of clothing is crucial to stop the heat source and prevent further damage to the skin. Removing clothing also allows for a quick assessment of the extent of the burn and initiation of appropriate treatment. Choice B is incorrect as patients with thermal injuries are at risk for hypothermia due to heat loss from damaged skin. Choice C is incorrect as fasciotomies are not typically indicated for circumferential truncal burns unless there is evidence of compartment syndrome. Choice D is incorrect as electrical burns can lead to deep tissue injury but are not always associated with extensive skin necrosis from entry to exit points.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is an example of professional and ethical behavior by a nursing assistant?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because documenting care accurately and promptly is an essential part of professional and ethical behavior for a nursing assistant. It ensures continuity of care, accountability, and patient safety. By documenting accurately, the nursing assistant provides crucial information for the healthcare team. Choice A is incorrect because keeping quiet about a mistake can lead to potential harm to the patient and goes against ethical principles of honesty and transparency. Choice C is incorrect because sharing details about residents violates patient confidentiality, a fundamental ethical principle in healthcare. Choice D is incorrect because rushing a resident through tasks compromises the quality of care and can jeopardize patient safety, which is not aligned with professional and ethical behavior.
Question 3 of 5
Why is it important to consider a resident's cultural background when communicating with him or her?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why answer D is correct: 1. Cultural background influences communication styles, values, and norms. 2. Understanding cultural background helps the NA communicate effectively. 3. It fosters trust, respect, and empathy between the NA and the resident. 4. Enhances person-centered care and improves overall quality of care. 5. Options A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not address the core importance of cultural background in communication.
Question 4 of 5
3 If a nursing assistant sees a call light for a resident who is not assigned to her, she should
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because patient safety is the top priority in healthcare. By answering the call light promptly, the nursing assistant ensures the resident's needs are met timely, preventing any potential emergencies. B is incorrect because it delays response time. C is unnecessary unless the situation escalates. D is unsafe and neglectful.
Question 5 of 5
Cultural diversity has to do with
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because cultural diversity refers to the wide variety of people throughout the world, encompassing differences in language, customs, beliefs, and traditions. This definition emphasizes the uniqueness and richness of various cultures. A: Incorrect. Seeing all people from a certain culture as the same goes against the concept of cultural diversity. B: Incorrect. Preferring one culture over others contradicts the idea of embracing and respecting different cultures equally. C: Incorrect. Making assumptions based on stereotypes perpetuates bias and hinders genuine understanding of cultural diversity.