A resident who has AIDS and has an infection of the mouth may need to eat food that is

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Soft or pureed. AIDS patients with mouth infections may have difficulty chewing or swallowing due to pain or sores. Soft or pureed foods are easier to eat and less likely to irritate the mouth. Spicy (A), hot (C), and acidic (D) foods can aggravate mouth sores and cause discomfort, making them unsuitable choices for someone with an oral infection. Providing soft or pureed foods ensures the patient can still receive necessary nutrition without worsening their condition.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The NA should get enough sleep. This is the correct strategy for managing stress because adequate sleep helps maintain physical and mental well-being, allowing the nursing assistant to cope better with stressors. Sleep is essential for rest and recovery, reducing the risk of burnout and enhancing overall resilience. Incorrect Choices: A: Drinking to relax can lead to dependency and does not address the root cause of stress. C: Skipping meals can negatively impact energy levels and overall health, worsening stress management. D: Smoking breaks can be harmful to health and do not address stress in a healthy way.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Civil law. Private law, also known as civil law, governs the relationships between individuals, including contracts, property, and personal injury cases. Criminal law (A) deals with offenses against the state. Contract law (C) is a subset of civil law focusing on agreements between parties. International law (D) regulates relationships between countries. Therefore, the correct answer is civil law as it specifically pertains to interactions between individuals.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because stating Mrs. Lin Ho's respiratory rate of 23 breaths per minute is a factual, measurable, and observable piece of information. It is objective as it can be confirmed through direct observation or measurement. In contrast, choices A, C, and D involve subjective interpretations or feelings that cannot be independently verified. Choice A is based on a subjective assessment of Mrs. Lin Ho's back condition, choice C is about her desires, and choice D relates to her emotional state, all of which are subjective and influenced by personal perceptions or biases. Therefore, choice B stands out as the only option that provides concrete and verifiable information, making it the example of objective information in this scenario.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because families and friends provide a link to the outside world for residents, helping them stay connected and maintain social relationships. This support is crucial for residents' emotional well-being. Choice B is incorrect as it focuses on staff members, not residents. Choice C is incorrect as physical therapy is typically provided by healthcare professionals, not friends and families. Choice D is incorrect as it suggests a negative impact on residents' communication, which is not supportive.