A resident has purchased a special gift for her nursing assistant (NA). Which of the following would be the best response by the nursing assistant?

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Question 1 of 5

A resident has purchased a special gift for her nursing assistant (NA). Which of the following would be the best response by the nursing assistant?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it aligns with ethical standards and professional boundaries in healthcare. Accepting gifts from residents can lead to conflicts of interest or perceptions of favoritism. By refusing the gift but expressing gratitude, the NA maintains professionalism and avoids potential ethical dilemmas. Choice B is incorrect as it involves deflecting responsibility onto the employer and does not address the core issue of maintaining professional boundaries. Choice C is incorrect because confidentiality does not mitigate the ethical concerns of accepting gifts from residents. Choice D is incorrect as it encourages accepting the gift, which can compromise professional integrity.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following shows the correct conversion of 7:45 p.m. to military time?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct conversion of 7:45 p.m. to military time is 1945 hours. In military time, hours go from 0 to 23, so 7 p.m. is 1900 hours. To convert the minutes, simply add them to the hours, making it 1945 hours. Choice A (0745 hours) is incorrect because it represents 7:45 a.m. Choice B (975 hours) is incorrect as military time only goes up to 2359. Choice D (0775 hours) is incorrect because military time does not go beyond 2359.

Question 3 of 5

Laura's supervisor reprimands her for being late to work. Later that day, Laura yells at a resident for being incontinent. Which defense mechanism is she using?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Laura is displacing her anger from being reprimanded onto the resident. Displacement involves redirecting emotions from the original source to a less threatening target. This is evident as Laura's anger towards her supervisor is being expressed towards the resident. Regression (B) involves reverting to an earlier stage of development, which is not applicable here. Denial (C) is refusing to accept reality, unrelated to the scenario. Rationalization (D) involves justifying behavior, which is not seen in Laura's actions. Thus, the correct answer is A: Displacement.

Question 4 of 5

If a nursing assistant sees a resident being sexually abused, she should

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because it prioritizes the safety and well-being of the resident. By removing the resident from the situation immediately, the nursing assistant ensures that the abuse stops and the resident is protected. Reporting it to the nurse is crucial as the nurse is responsible for escalating the issue to the appropriate authorities for further investigation and intervention. Choice B is incorrect as ignoring the abuse enables the perpetrator to continue harming the resident. Choice C is incorrect as disclosing the abuse to the family may not lead to immediate action and can compromise the investigation. Choice D is incorrect as confronting the abuser puts the nursing assistant at risk and may escalate the situation.

Question 5 of 5

When handling dirty linen, a nursing assistant should

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Wear gloves. This is important to prevent the spread of germs and protect the nursing assistant from potential infections. Gloves create a barrier between the dirty linen and the assistant's skin, minimizing the risk of contamination. A: Carrying it close to the uniform can lead to cross-contamination as the dirty linen may come into contact with the assistant's clothing, potentially spreading germs. C: Folding or rolling it so the dirty area is on the outside is not sufficient to prevent the spread of germs, as the assistant may still come in contact with the contaminated area. D: Shaking the linen can release particles into the air, increasing the risk of inhalation or spreading germs around the environment.

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