A resident has purchased a special gift for her nursing assistant (NA). Which of the following would be the best response by the nursing assistant?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because accepting gifts from residents can create a conflict of interest or appear as favoritism. By refusing the gift but thanking the resident, the nursing assistant maintains a professional boundary and ethical practice. Choice B is incorrect as it involves blaming the employer and is unprofessional. Choice C is incorrect as confidentiality does not address the ethical concerns of accepting gifts. Choice D is incorrect since accepting the gift without refusal goes against professional boundaries.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct conversion of 7:45 p.m. to military time is 1945 hours. In military time, the hours from 1 p.m. to 11 p.m. are simply expressed by adding 12 to the standard time. Therefore, 7 p.m. + 12 = 19, making it 1900 hours. Then, add the minutes, which remain the same, giving us 1945 hours. Choice A is incorrect as it is missing the "1" in front of the "9". Choice B is incorrect as 975 hours would not be a valid military time format. Choice D is incorrect as it combines the incorrect format of choice A with an incorrect hour value.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Displacement. Laura is displacing her anger from her supervisor onto the resident. This defense mechanism involves redirecting emotions from the original source to a less threatening target. This is evident as Laura is taking out her frustration on the resident, who is an easier target than her supervisor. Regression (B) involves reverting to earlier developmental stages, denial (C) is refusing to acknowledge reality, and rationalization (D) is justifying behaviors with logical reasoning, none of which apply in this scenario.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because removing the resident from the situation immediately ensures their safety and reporting it to the nurse is essential for proper investigation and intervention by the appropriate authorities. Choice B is incorrect as ignoring the abuse enables further harm. Choice C is incorrect as the family may not be equipped to handle the situation effectively. Choice D is incorrect as confronting the abuser directly can escalate the situation and compromise safety.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Wear gloves. This is important to prevent the spread of germs and protect both the nursing assistant and others from potential contamination. Handling dirty linen without gloves increases the risk of transferring bacteria and viruses. A: Carrying it close to her uniform increases the risk of contamination. C: Folding or rolling it so the dirty area is on the outside is not sufficient to prevent the spread of germs. D: Shaking it to remove particles can actually spread germs and is not an appropriate method for handling dirty linen. In summary, wearing gloves is the most effective way to maintain hygiene and prevent the spread of infections when handling dirty linen.