A red-haired, blue-eyed, Caucasian 15-year-old with a small congenital nevus undergoes a biopsy to rule out melanoma. For pain control, naproxen 15 mg/kg TID is given. Two days after surgery, blood is noted to be oozing from the wound, which won’t stop bleeding. All of the following are correct EXCEPT

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Pediatric Clinical Nurse Specialist Exam Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

A red-haired, blue-eyed, Caucasian 15-year-old with a small congenital nevus undergoes a biopsy to rule out melanoma. For pain control, naproxen 15 mg/kg TID is given. Two days after surgery, blood is noted to be oozing from the wound, which won’t stop bleeding. All of the following are correct EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ibuprofen also has anticoagulant properties similar to naproxen, meaning bleeding risk would not be completely avoided by switching to ibuprofen.

Question 2 of 5

During early compensated shock, there is:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In compensated shock, blood pressure remains normal due to sympathetic activation, but tachycardia and delayed capillary refill may be present.

Question 3 of 5

The main diagnostic sign of cardiac arrest is

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Absence of a central pulse (carotid or femoral) confirms cardiac arrest. Peripheral pulses may be weak in shock, but loss of a central pulse requires immediate resuscitation efforts.

Question 4 of 5

Shock associated with decreased central venous pressure includes the following Except:

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cardiogenic shock leads to increased central venous pressure due to heart failure, while hypovolemic and septic shock cause a drop in CVP due to fluid loss or vasodilation.

Question 5 of 5

A concerned parent of an 18-month-old child expressed a brief tonic movement after being upset and cried. All the following are true advices EXCEPT

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Interfering early by calming the child may disrupt the natural resolution of the spell, which is typically brief and self-limiting.

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