ATI RN
Basic Nursing Care of a Neurosurgery Patient Questions
Question 1 of 5
A pulse oximeter sensor is normally clipped on a person's
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Finger. A pulse oximeter measures oxygen saturation in the blood, which is typically done through capillaries close to the skin's surface. The finger is an optimal location due to the abundant blood vessels, making it easier to accurately measure oxygen levels. Clipping the sensor on the neck (A), stomach (C), or lower arm (D) would not provide accurate readings as these areas have less blood flow and are not suitable for accurate oxygen saturation measurements.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is a factor influencing the increased incidence of outpatient/same day surgery?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Outpatient surgery reduces hospital stays, lowering costs, which drives its increased use.
Question 3 of 5
An 80-year-old woman tells the nurse that she just itches all the time and her skin seems very dry. How do these symptoms relate to aging skin?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Aging reduces gland activity, causing dryness and itching.
Question 4 of 5
A patient with severe osteoarthritis is having a surgical hip replacement. This is possible because of the type of joint found in the hip. What type is it?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The hip's ball-and-socket joint allows the mobility needed for replacement.
Question 5 of 5
A college student fell and sprained his right ankle. The student health physician recommends the student use crutches to facilitate healing. Which of the following would the nurse teach the student?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Crutch support via hands and arms prevents nerve damage, unlike axillary pressure.