A public health nurse is working in a rural community. Community members have expressed concerns about

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Emergency Preparedness and Disaster Management Questions

Question 1 of 5

A public health nurse is working in a rural community. Community members have expressed concerns about

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Availability of health care services. The nurse is addressing a concern raised by the community members about access to healthcare services. By establishing a mobile clinic, the nurse is improving availability and accessibility of healthcare services in the rural community, which is crucial for improving population health. Choice A is incorrect because it focuses on collaboration and establishment of a mobile clinic, not the specific enabling factor being targeted. Choices C and D are incorrect as they do not directly address the issue of access to healthcare services, which is the main concern of the community members.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following is a physical resource that the nurse would identify during community asset mapping?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because a large conference room to hold meetings is a physical resource that the nurse can identify during community asset mapping. This resource is tangible and directly impacts the nurse's ability to conduct meetings and engage with the community. Staff training and experience (A) and educational resources (B) are important but are not physical resources. Advocacy for political change (D) is an intangible resource related to policy rather than a physical asset. In community asset mapping, the focus is on identifying tangible resources that can be utilized to improve community health and well-being.

Question 3 of 5

Which statement is an example of a process objective a nurse would develop for a nutrition program?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B because it is a specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) process objective. It clearly states a desired outcome - increasing daily fruit and vegetable intake by a specific date. This objective is directly related to the nutrition program and can be easily monitored and evaluated for effectiveness. Choice A is incorrect as stating a positive view is not a measurable process objective. Choice D is incorrect as it focuses on the outcome for county residents rather than the process for the nutrition program. Choice C is incomplete and does not provide a clear objective related to the nutrition program.

Question 4 of 5

Which belief by an individual indicates to the nurse that the individual is ready for a health change?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because believing in susceptibility to a health problem shows awareness and understanding of potential risks, motivating the individual to make positive changes. Choice B is incorrect as underestimating the seriousness may lead to neglect. Choice C is incorrect as believing actions won't help discourages efforts. Choice D is incorrect as lacking confidence hinders the motivation for change.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse is assessing the victims of a train derailment using the Sort, Assess, Life-saving Interventions, and Triage/treatment (SALT) system. Which action will the nurse take during the Sort phase of this triage system?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: During the Sort phase of the SALT triage system, the nurse will move victims who cannot walk to a staging area. This is because sorting involves quickly identifying and separating victims based on their ability to walk. Those who can walk are considered to have a better chance of survival and are typically grouped together for further assessment and treatment. By moving victims who cannot walk to a staging area, the nurse ensures that these individuals receive prompt attention and appropriate care. Summary: A: Moving victims who cannot walk to a staging area (Correct) - This is done to prioritize care for those who are unable to walk. B: Placing color-coded triage tags on victims (Incorrect) - This is typically done in the Triage/treatment phase. C: Opening the airway of victims who are not breathing (Incorrect) - This is a life-saving intervention done in the Life-saving Interventions phase. D: Asking victims to walk to a staging area (Incorrect) - Not appropriate as it may

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