ATI RN
ATI Pediatric Proctored Exam Questions
Question 1 of 5
A preschooler is scheduled for hydrotherapy treatment for wound debridement following a burn injury. Which of the following actions should be taken prior to the procedure?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Prior to hydrotherapy for wound debridement, it is crucial to administer an analgesic to the preschooler. The procedure is known to be extremely painful, and providing analgesia or sedation is essential to manage the discomfort and pain experienced by the child during the treatment.
Question 2 of 5
A toddler is admitted to the surgical unit for a planned closure of a temporary colostomy. Which medical prescription should the nurse question?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rectal temperatures are contraindicated in a toddler with a colostomy due to the risk of injury.
Question 3 of 5
Which clinical manifestations should the nurse anticipate upon assessment for a preschool-age child with a urinary tract infection (UTI)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Preschool-age children with a urinary tract infection commonly present with urgency (feeling the need to urinate urgently), dysuria (painful urination), and fever. These symptoms are indicative of a UTI in this age group and should prompt further assessment and intervention by the nurse.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is preparing to administer a daily dose of digoxin. What is the priority nursing intervention?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Before giving digoxin, the nurse will assess the HR and rhythm. The dosage will be held and the prescriber notified if the HR is below 60 bpm or if the cardiac rhythm has changes. Digoxin can cause bradycardia and electrical changes in the heart.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse provides dietary teaching to the guardian of a school-age child with cystic fibrosis. Which statement should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: High-protein meals and snacks are essential for children with cystic fibrosis due to their increased nutritional needs. Protein helps in maintaining muscle mass and overall health in individuals with cystic fibrosis, making it crucial to include in their diet.
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