ATI RN
Pharmacology Across the Lifespan ATI Questions
Question 1 of 5
A pregnant patient in active labor is admitted to the emergency department. A toxicology screen and a physical assessment reveal that the patient is an active heroin addict. The nurse who cares for the neonate after delivery should anticipate which clinical manifestations?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 2 of 5
A postmenopausal patient who has had a hysterectomy and who has a family history of coronary heart disease reports experiencing vaginal dryness and pain with intercourse but tells the nurse that she does not want to take hormones because she is afraid of adverse effects. The nurse will suggest that the woman ask her provider about:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is discussing various ways to obtain a medical abortion with a patient. Which statement by the patient best demonstrates understanding of mifepristone (RU 486) [Mifeprex]? 'This drug is most effective if I use it:'
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Mifepristone (RU 486) is a progesterone antagonist used for medical abortion, most effective within 7 weeks of conception (gestational age), as it disrupts pregnancy maintenance. Earlier use (A, B, D) lacks a confirmed pregnancy or sufficient progesterone activity to target, making option C the correct understanding.
Question 4 of 5
A patient with erectile dysfunction is prescribed tadalafil (Cialis) 2.5 mg daily. Which medication history finding would indicate the need to discontinue this prescription?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tadalafil, a PDE-5 inhibitor, is contraindicated with nitrates (e.g., Nitro-tab) due to profound hypotension risk from enhanced vasodilation. Other drugs (A, C: beta-blockers; B: antibiotic) may require caution but aren’t absolute contraindications, making option D the critical finding necessitating discontinuation.
Question 5 of 5
A pregnant patient with diabetes and hypertension is given isoproterenol (Isuprel) to delay preterm labor. Which side effect might the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.