ATI RN
Anatomy and Physiology of Pregnancy Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A pregnant patient comes into the medical clinic stating that her family and friends are telling her that she is always talking about the pregnancy and nothing else. She is concerned that something is wrong with her. What psychological behavior is she exhibiting?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Uncertainty. The patient is exhibiting psychological behavior characterized by doubt and indecision regarding her pregnancy. This is evident by her concern and the feedback she is receiving from her family and friends. A: Antepartum obsession is not the correct choice as the patient is not displaying an obsessive preoccupation with her pregnancy. B: Ambivalence is not the correct choice as it refers to conflicting feelings or thoughts, which are not explicitly mentioned in the scenario. C: Uncertainty is essentially the same as choice D, which is the correct answer. In summary, the patient's behavior aligns with uncertainty as she is expressing doubt and worry about her excessive focus on her pregnancy.
Question 2 of 5
Which findings are presumptive signs of pregnancy? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Amenorrhea is a presumptive sign of pregnancy because it refers to the absence of menstrual periods, which is a common indicator of pregnancy. Quickening, Ballottement, and Goodell's sign are not considered presumptive signs of pregnancy as they are more likely to be classified as probable or positive signs of pregnancy. Quickening is the first fetal movements felt by the mother, Ballottement is the passive bouncing of the fetus during a physical examination, and Goodell's sign refers to softening of the cervix. These signs are more specific and typically appear later in pregnancy compared to amenorrhea.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is educating a pregnant client about ways to prevent UTIs. Which statement by the client indicates that she understands the information from the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: "I should always empty my bladder right after I have intercourse." This is correct because emptying the bladder after intercourse helps to flush out bacteria and reduce the risk of UTIs. Choice A is incorrect as adequate fluid intake is important to prevent UTIs. Choice B is incorrect as drinking Coke does not prevent UTIs and may even increase the risk due to its sugar content. Choice D is incorrect as there is no evidence to suggest that drinking orange juice prevents UTIs. Overall, choice C is the best preventative measure supported by medical evidence.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is educating a pregnant client about common discomforts during the third trimester. Which statement by the nurse is appropriate?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Perform pelvic-tilt exercises. Pelvic-tilt exercises help alleviate back pain common in the third trimester by strengthening abdominal muscles and reducing strain on the lower back. This is appropriate for addressing discomforts during pregnancy. B: Eating crackers before getting out of bed helps with morning sickness, not third-trimester discomforts. C: Using humidifiers or saline nose drops is more related to nasal congestion, not common discomforts in the third trimester. D: Wearing a supportive bra is important during pregnancy but does not directly address common discomforts in the third trimester.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a prenatal client. She notices that her hemoglobin is 10.5. The nurse realizes this laboratory result indicates which of the following?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because a hemoglobin level of 10.5 indicates a decrease in hemoglobin concentration, which is typically caused by an increase in plasma volume during pregnancy. This dilution effect results in a lower concentration of red blood cells in the blood, leading to lower hemoglobin levels. This physiological change is normal during pregnancy and is known as physiological anemia. Choice A is incorrect because low vitamin intake would not directly result in a decrease in red blood cell production leading to low hemoglobin levels. Choice C is incorrect because a hemoglobin level of 10.5, although lower than normal, does not necessarily indicate a serious problem that would harm the fetus. Choice D is incorrect because a repeat blood test is not immediately necessary to confirm anemia as the low hemoglobin level can be explained by the normal increase in plasma volume during pregnancy.