ATI RN
Maternal and Newborn Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
A postpartum client calls the pediatric clinic to report that her 4-day old female newborn has a spot of blood on her diaper. Which of the following statements made by the nurse is most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Pseudomenstruation is a normal finding due to hormonal withdrawal.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is monitoring a client in labor. The nurse suspects umbilical cord compression if which is noted on the external monitor tracing during a contraction?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Variable decelerations are a hallmark sign of umbilical cord compression, requiring immediate monitoring and intervention.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for several clients. The nurse should recognize that it is safe to administer tocolytic therapy to which of the following clients?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Tocolytic therapy is a medication given to delay preterm labor and prolong the pregnancy. It is safe and appropriate to administer tocolytic therapy to a client who is experiencing preterm labor at 26 weeks of gestation (option B) to help delay delivery and give time for other interventions to be initiated, such as administration of corticosteroids for fetal lung maturation and transfer to a facility with a NICU if necessary. The goal is to prevent premature birth and its associated complications.
Question 4 of 5
Three hours after birth, a newborn of a mother with diabetes becomes jittery, has weak, high-pitched cry , and exhibits irregular respirations. The nurse recognizes that these signs are often associated with:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hypoglycemia is common in infants of diabetic mothers.
Question 5 of 5
A patient's newborn is neurologically impaired. The most important nursing action should be:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Supporting the family through grief is crucial.