A physician has ordered peak and trough levels of a medication. When would the nurse schedule the trough level specimen?

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Question 1 of 5

A physician has ordered peak and trough levels of a medication. When would the nurse schedule the trough level specimen?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The trough level, which measures the lowest drug concentration, is typically drawn 30 minutes before the next dose to assess the drug's baseline before administration.

Question 2 of 5

What would a nurse instruct a patient to do after administration of a sublingual medication?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Sublingual medications must dissolve under the tongue without swallowing to ensure absorption through the oral mucosa.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse flushes an intravenous lock before and after administering a medication. What is the rationale for this step?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Flushing an IV lock clears residual medication and prevents clotting, maintaining patency of the line.

Question 4 of 5

The pediatric nurse must convince a 4-year-old boy to take his medication. Which phrase is the most acceptable?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A clear, firm statement like 'Your mother and I need you to take your medicine now' avoids bribery, punishment, or false promises, maintaining trust and authority.

Question 5 of 5

A patient is receiving vancomycin. Which physiological function is the priority for the nurses to assess?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A side effect of vancomycin is ototoxicity-hearing. It does not affect vision, heart tones, or bowel sounds.

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