ATI RN
Ethics & Issues in Contemporary Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
A person interested in employment in the health care sector has less than 1 year to pursue his or her education and wants to focus on functional aspects of patient care. He/she desires to work in a long-term facility. Which type of nursing program should this person request information about?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale: 1. An associate degree in nursing (ADN) is a 2-year program, making it suitable for someone with less than 1 year to pursue education. 2. ADN programs focus on the functional aspects of patient care, aligning with the person's interest. 3. Working in a long-term care facility typically does not require a BSN or MSN. 4. LPN programs are shorter but have a different scope of practice than what the person desires.
Question 2 of 5
When practicing in a compact state:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because in a compact state, the mutual recognition model allows nurses to practice across state lines without obtaining additional licenses. This model ensures that patients' rights are protected by requiring nurses to adhere to the nurse practice act of the state where the patient is located. This promotes nursing mobility while maintaining regulatory standards. A is incorrect because nurses must follow the nurse practice act of the state where they are practicing, not necessarily the largest state. C is incorrect because nurses do not have to pay for a license in all participating states under the mutual recognition model. D is incorrect because the nurse practice act outlines the scope of practice, not necessarily the list of skills that can be performed across state lines.
Question 3 of 5
A group of registered nurses with ADN degrees are concerned that the minimum educational standard for licensure as a registered nurse is being raised to the bachelor's (BSN) level. After contacting the American Nurses Association, they learn they will be "grandfathered" in. Under the "grandfather clause," nurses with associate degrees will:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B Rationale: 1. The "grandfather clause" typically allows individuals to maintain current status or privileges despite changes in requirements. 2. The clause ensures that nurses with ADN degrees can continue using the title "registered nurse" without needing to upgrade to a BSN. 3. This aligns with the principle of honoring past qualifications while moving forward with new standards. 4. Choice A is incorrect as it introduces additional requirements beyond what the clause typically allows. 5. Choice C is incorrect as it imposes a strict time limit, which is not a common practice under grandfather clauses. 6. Choice D is incorrect as it suggests using a new title, which contradicts the purpose of grandfathering in existing qualifications.
Question 4 of 5
Which statements concerning licensure as a registered nurse are correct? (select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: A: Correct. Nurses with different education levels (e.g., associate vs. bachelor's degree) have varied scope of practice. BSN-prepared nurses typically have a broader scope compared to ADN-prepared nurses. B: Incorrect. Nursing licenses can be revoked or suspended for various reasons such as misconduct or negligence. C: Incorrect. Nurse practice acts outline licensure requirements, but not specifically for initial licensure. D: Incorrect. States may inquire about the mental or physical status of applicants to ensure they are fit to practice safely.
Question 5 of 5
Einstein's theory of relativity laid the groundwork for theories of mathematics, and Freud and Jung provided the basis for a philosophy of man. Which nursing theory served as the foundation for nursing science?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Rogers' science of unitary human beings. Martha Rogers' theory emphasizes the interconnectedness of humans and the environment, showing how individuals are unified with their surroundings. This theory serves as the foundation for nursing science by focusing on the holistic nature of individuals and their environment, aligning with the core principles of nursing practice. Rogers' theory guides nurses in understanding the interconnectedness of human beings and their environment, shaping the way nursing care is delivered. Summary of other choices: B: Nightingale's theory of practice focuses on environmental factors and cleanliness in healthcare settings, but it does not provide the comprehensive framework for nursing science. C: Watson's theory of human caring emphasizes the importance of caring in nursing, but it does not serve as the fundamental basis for nursing science. D: King's theory of goal attainment emphasizes goal setting and achieving outcomes in nursing care, but it does not lay the foundational principles for nursing science.