ATI RN
Use of Psychotropic Medications Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient needs supportive care for the maintenance treatment of bipolar disorder. The new nurse demonstrates an understanding of the services provided by the various members of the patient's mental healthcare team when he makes which statement:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because the nurse is acknowledging the role of the counselor in organizing group sessions, which is a key aspect of supportive care for bipolar disorder. The counselor plays a crucial role in providing therapy and psychoeducation to patients. A is incorrect because budgeting assistance typically falls under the purview of a financial counselor or advisor, not a social worker. C is incorrect because medication administration is usually the responsibility of a nurse or a healthcare provider, not a mental health technician. D is incorrect because financial assistance inquiries are typically addressed by a financial counselor or a social worker, not an occupational therapist. Therefore, answer B is the most appropriate choice as it aligns with the counselor's role in providing therapeutic support for the patient's bipolar disorder.
Question 2 of 5
Which standardized rating scale will the nurse specifically include in the assessment of a newly admitted patient diagnosed with major depressive disorder?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Beck Inventory. This is because the Beck Inventory is a standardized rating scale specifically designed to assess the severity of depression symptoms. It includes questions related to mood, cognition, and physical symptoms commonly seen in major depressive disorder. A: The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is used to assess cognitive function, not depression symptoms. B: The Body Attitude Test is used to assess body image and attitudes, not depression symptoms. C: The Global Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAF) is used to assess overall functioning, but it does not specifically focus on depression symptoms like the Beck Inventory does. In summary, the Beck Inventory is the most appropriate choice as it is specifically tailored to assess depression symptoms in patients with major depressive disorder, making it the ideal standardized rating scale for this scenario.
Question 3 of 5
As Mr. R’s sister has suspected, Mr. R sometimes forgets to eat. In which part of the nursing care plan would the nurse expect to find this statement: 'Offer snacks and finger foods frequently.'
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Intervention. In the nursing process, after assessing Mr. R's behavior of forgetting to eat (Assessment) and identifying the problem (Diagnosis), the next step is to plan the care and set goals (Planning and outcomes identification). The statement 'Offer snacks and finger foods frequently' falls under the Intervention phase, where specific actions are implemented to address the diagnosed problem. This intervention aims to ensure Mr. R receives adequate nutrition despite his forgetfulness. Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not involve the direct implementation of actions to address the identified issue.
Question 4 of 5
Which student behavior is consistent with therapeutic communication?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because summarizing the essence of the patient's comments in your own words demonstrates active listening and understanding, fostering a therapeutic relationship. This helps clarify and validate the patient's feelings. Choice A violates the principle of avoiding personal opinions in therapeutic communication. Choice C disrupts the patient's processing time and may hinder open communication. Choice D focuses on the caregiver's approval rather than the patient's feelings, which is not therapeutic.
Question 5 of 5
What assessment question is focused on identifying a long-term consequence of chronic stress on physical health?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because asking about the number of infections in the past 6 months helps identify the impact of chronic stress on physical health. Chronic stress weakens the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to infections. The other choices focus on immediate symptoms or coping mechanisms for stress, not long-term consequences on physical health. Choice A relates to sleep issues, which can be a result of stress but not a direct consequence on physical health. Choice C focuses on exercise, which is important for overall health but may not directly address the impact of chronic stress. Choice D addresses stress management techniques, which are important for coping but do not directly assess the physical health consequences of chronic stress.