ATI RN
Maternal Newborn ATI Practice Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient is trying to learn the cervical mucus detec- lung development tion natural family planning method. The patient
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: In the cervical mucus detection natural family planning method, the type of cervical mucus that is related to the most fertile period is commonly described as "egg white cervical mucus". This type of mucus is clear, stretchy, and slippery, resembling raw egg whites. In contrast, "scant" cervical mucus refers to mucus that is minimal or in small quantity and is not associated with the peak fertility period. Purulent cervical mucus, on the other hand, is indicative of an infection and is not a normal finding related to fertility.
Question 2 of 5
What is one characteristic of the Alexander Technique the nurse can explain to a patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Failed to generate a rationale of 500+ characters after 5 retries.
Question 3 of 5
is a vitamin supplement prescribed for clients who have hyperemesis gravidarum.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Calcium gluconate is indeed the antidote for magnesium sulfate toxicity. In cases where a pregnant client is receiving magnesium sulfate for conditions like preeclampsia, it is important to have calcium gluconate readily available in case of magnesium toxicity. This is a crucial intervention to prevent any adverse effects on both the mother and the baby. So, the nurse should ensure that calcium gluconate is available and be prepared to administer it if needed.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has preeclampsia and is being treated with magnesium sulfate IV. The client's respiratory rate is 10/min and deep-tendon reflexes are absent. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The most appropriate action for the nurse to take in this situation is to discontinue the medication infusion. The client is showing signs of magnesium sulfate toxicity, which can include respiratory depression (low respiratory rate) and absent deep-tendon reflexes. These are early signs of magnesium toxicity, and prompt action is needed to prevent further complications. Discontinuing the medication infusion will help reduce the risk of magnesium toxicity worsening. The other options are not appropriate in this situation as they do not address the immediate concern of magnesium toxicity.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 4 hr postpartum following a vaginal birth. The client has saturated a perineal pad within 10 min. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The first action the nurse should take in this situation is to assess the bladder for distention. Postpartum hemorrhage can be caused by a distended bladder putting pressure on the uterus, preventing it from contracting effectively and leading to excessive bleeding. By assessing for bladder distention and ensuring the client empties her bladder, the nurse can help the uterus contract more efficiently and potentially reduce the bleeding. Assessing the other options such as blood pressure, massaging the fundus, and preparing to administer an oxytocic can be important interventions eventually, but addressing the bladder distention is the first priority in this case of excessive postpartum bleeding.