A patient is taking oral contraceptives and asks whether they will still be effective if she has diarrhea. What should the nurse respond?

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VATI Maternal Newborn Assessment Questions

Question 1 of 5

A patient is taking oral contraceptives and asks whether they will still be effective if she has diarrhea. What should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Diarrhea can reduce the absorption of oral contraceptives, potentially making them less effective. Choice A is incorrect because food does not always affect oral contraceptive absorption. Choice C is incorrect because there is no need to stop the contraceptives, but additional methods may be recommended during diarrhea. Choice D is incorrect because diarrhea does not increase the effectiveness of oral contraceptives.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to a group of women about risk factors for ovarian cancer. Which of the following should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A. Nulliparity: Women who have never been pregnant (nulliparity) are at an increased risk for ovarian cancer compared to women who have had full-term pregnancies. This is thought to be due to the protective effect of pregnancy and childbirth on the ovaries.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is planning to admit a pregnant client who is obese. Which potential client needs should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Obese clients may need thromboembolism prevention and specialized equipment for safe cesarean handling.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse on a labor and delivery unit is providing teaching to a client who plans to use hypnosis to control labor pain. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct information that the nurse should include is that "Hypnosis can be beneficial if you practiced it during the prenatal period." This statement is true because hypnosis is a tool that can help individuals manage pain and stress through focused attention and suggestion. By practicing hypnosis techniques during the prenatal period, the individual can become more familiar and comfortable with the practice, making it more effective during labor. It is important to establish a routine and practice hypnosis consistently to maximize its benefits during labor.

Question 5 of 5

Family roles are often defined by culture and religion. What does the nurse know about collectivism?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Collectivist cultures prioritize family and group decision-making over individual choices.

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