ATI RN
Psychotropic Medication Quiz Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient is suffering from shortness of breath. The correct goal statement would be written as:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because it provides a specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goal for the patient's shortness of breath. It includes a measurable target range for the respiratory rate (14 to 18 breaths per minute) and a specific time frame (by the end of the shift). This goal is important for monitoring the patient's progress and ensuring that appropriate interventions are implemented. Choice A is incorrect because it lacks specificity and measurability. Choice C is incorrect as it does not include a specific target for improvement. Choice D is incorrect as it only states the desired respiratory rate without a timeframe for achievement.
Question 2 of 5
The World Health Organization describes health as 'a state of complete physical, mental, and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.' Which statement is true in regards to overall health? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B Rationale: 1. The World Health Organization defines health as a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being. 2. Poor physical health can impact mental health through increased stress, anxiety, and depression. 3. Research shows a bidirectional relationship between physical and mental health. 4. Neglecting physical health can lead to poor mental well-being and vice versa. 5. Choice B is true as it aligns with the holistic view of health by acknowledging the interconnectedness of physical and mental well-being. Summary: - Choice A is incorrect as there is a strong relationship between physical and mental health. - Choice C is incorrect as poor mental health can lead to physical illness. - Choice D is incorrect as it does not acknowledge the bidirectional relationship between physical and mental health.
Question 3 of 5
Which action reflects therapeutic practices associated with operant conditioning?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it reflects the principles of operant conditioning by utilizing positive reinforcement. By acknowledging the verbally aggressive patient for complimenting another patient's drawing, you are reinforcing a positive behavior (complimenting) to increase the likelihood of it recurring. This aligns with operant conditioning's concept of reinforcing desired behaviors to promote learning and behavior change. Choices A, B, and C do not directly reflect operant conditioning principles. A focuses on promoting a love for learning through reading, which is more related to classical conditioning. B involves journaling to express feelings, which is more aligned with cognitive-behavioral therapy. C suggests cuddling a newborn, which is more about bonding and attachment rather than operant conditioning.
Question 4 of 5
Which theorist most influenced the professional practice of psychiatric nursing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Hildegard Peplau. Peplau's theory of interpersonal relations emphasized the therapeutic nurse-client relationship, which greatly influenced psychiatric nursing practice. Her framework focused on nurse-patient communication, understanding patient behavior, and promoting patient growth and development. This approach revolutionized how psychiatric nurses engage with and care for patients. A: Harry Stack Sullivan was a psychiatrist known for interpersonal theory, which has relevance in psychiatric nursing but not as impactful as Peplau's work. C: Erik Erikson was a developmental psychologist whose stages of psychosocial development are relevant to understanding patients in psychiatric nursing, but Peplau's theory directly informs nursing practice. D: Ivan Pavlov was a physiologist known for classical conditioning, which is not directly related to psychiatric nursing practice.
Question 5 of 5
A Gulf War veteran has been homeless since being discharged from military service. He is now diagnosed with schizophrenia. The nurse practitioner recognizes that assertive community treatment (ACT) is a good option for this patient since ACT provides:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Care for hard-to-engage, seriously ill patients. ACT is an evidence-based, multidisciplinary approach designed for individuals with severe mental illnesses who have difficulty engaging with traditional mental health services. It offers intensive, team-based support to address the complex needs of this population, including housing, medication management, and social support. This approach is particularly beneficial for homeless individuals with schizophrenia, as it provides ongoing, personalized care to help them stabilize and reintegrate into the community. Incorrect choices: A: Psychiatric home care - ACT is not limited to home care but involves a comprehensive, community-based approach. C: Outpatient community mental health center care - While ACT involves community-based care, it is more intensive and individualized than standard outpatient services. D: A comprehensive emergency service model - ACT is focused on providing ongoing, long-term support rather than emergency services.