ATI RN
Synopsis of Psychiatry Test Bank Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient is in a smoking cessation program that encourages self-control therapy interventions. Which intervention would the nurse suggest?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Self-control therapy emphasizes self-monitoring to identify triggers and patterns, enabling the patient to implement strategies for behavioral change.
Question 2 of 5
For which patient is the nurse most likely to need to schedule a pre-ECT workup and teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The nurse is most likely to need to schedule a pre-electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) workup and teaching for Patient D, who has depression associated with the diagnosis of an inoperable brain tumor. In such cases, ECT may be considered as a treatment option due to the severity of the depression and the limitations in using other treatments. Before ECT can be initiated in a patient with such complex medical conditions, it is crucial to conduct a thorough evaluation and preparation process, which includes obtaining informed consent, assessing the patient's medical history, conducting pre-ECT laboratory tests, and providing patient and family education about the procedure. Given the unique circumstances of Patient D's inoperable brain tumor, the nurse must ensure all necessary steps are taken to ensure the safety and efficacy of ECT as a treatment option.
Question 3 of 5
When asked, the nurse explains that grief work refers to:
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Grief work involves actively processing emotions, integrating the loss, and adapting to life without the deceased. It is not solely about stress coping or progress evaluation.
Question 4 of 5
A 34-year-old male with catatonic schizophrenia has been mute and motionless for several days. Which nursing intervention would be an initial priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Building trust and rapport is essential when working with patients in a catatonic or withdrawn state.
Question 5 of 5
Which response is appropriate when a patient’s mother expresses guilt over causing my child to be schizophrenic?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Schizophrenia is primarily linked to biological factors, including genetic predispositions, neurochemical imbalances, and brain structure abnormalities. This response helps dispel guilt and provides reassurance to the mother.
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