Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: `You will need to sign written authorization for us before we can do this.​' This response is appropriate because sending a patient's medical record to another healthcare provider requires the patient's written authorization to maintain confidentiality and comply with HIPAA regulations. The nurse is ensuring that the patient understands the importance of protecting their medical information. Choice A is incorrect because sending medical records through regular mail may not be secure and violates patient privacy. Choice C is incorrect as it disregards the legal requirement for written consent to share medical information. Choice D is irrelevant to the patient's request and does not address the need for proper authorization.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Critical thinking. In this scenario, the students are engaging in critical thinking by analyzing and evaluating nursing interventions. Critical thinking involves actively and skillfully conceptualizing, applying, analyzing, synthesizing, and evaluating information to guide decision-making. The instructor's focus on analyzing and evaluating interventions demonstrates a higher level of thinking beyond just carrying out tasks. Choice A (Therapeutic use of self) involves using one's personality, insights, perceptions, and judgments as part of the therapeutic process, which is not directly reflected in the scenario. Choice C (Interdisciplinary care) involves collaboration among different healthcare disciplines, which is not the primary focus of the scenario. Choice D (Planning care) involves developing a plan of care based on assessments and identified needs, which is a different aspect of the nursing process than analyzing and evaluating interventions.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Formal operations. During adolescence, individuals develop the ability to think abstractly and engage in hypothetical reasoning, which aligns with Piaget's Formal Operations stage. This stage typically occurs around ages 11 to adulthood. Adolescents can analyze complex problems, think about future possibilities, and consider multiple perspectives. Now, let's review why the other choices are incorrect: A: Concrete operations - This stage, typically occurring around ages 7 to 11, involves logical thinking about concrete events and objects but not abstract thinking like that seen in adolescents. B: Preoperational - This stage, occurring around ages 2 to 7, involves symbolic thinking and egocentrism, which are not reflective of the cognitive abilities of adolescents. D: Sensorimotor - This stage, occurring from birth to around 2 years old, focuses on sensory experiences and motor actions, which are not relevant to the cognitive development of adolescents.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step 1: Taoism emphasizes living in harmony with nature. Step 2: Choice B reflects this belief as the patient mentions striving for harmony with nature. Step 3: This statement aligns with Taoist principles of balance and interconnectedness with nature. Step 4: Choices A, C, and D do not directly address the core tenet of Taoism, which is harmony with nature.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Human relationships. Interpersonal theories focus on the dynamics of relationships between individuals, emphasizing communication, empathy, and social interactions. This key aspect distinguishes interpersonal theories from psychoanalytic theories, which primarily focus on unconscious drives and instincts (choices B and C). While psychoanalytic theories may touch upon relationships, they are not the central focus. Choice D, potential for goodness, is not a key aspect of interpersonal theories and does not differentiate them from psychoanalytic theories. Therefore, the student should include human relationships as the major way interpersonal theories differ from psychoanalytic theories in their class presentation.