ATI RN
Maternal Monitoring During Labor ppt Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient is being discharged after giving birth to a healthy baby. The nurse educates the patient about safe sleep practices for the infant. Which of the following statements by the patient indicates the need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct Answer: B Rationale: Co-sleeping increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and suffocation. Placing the baby in a separate crib reduces these risks. Incorrect Choices: A: Placing the baby on their back to sleep is the recommended position to reduce the risk of SIDS. C: Avoiding pillows and soft bedding in the crib reduces the risk of suffocation. D: Tummy time is important for infant development when the baby is awake.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is caring for a pregnant patient who is concerned about preterm labor. Which of the following symptoms should the nurse instruct the patient to report immediately?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Leaking of clear fluid from the vagina. This symptom could indicate premature rupture of membranes, which is a serious concern in preterm labor. Prompt reporting is crucial to prevent complications. A: Mild back pain and cramping are common in pregnancy and may not necessarily indicate preterm labor. B: Feeling of pelvic pressure can be normal in the third trimester. D: Increased fatigue is common in pregnancy and not a direct sign of preterm labor.
Question 3 of 5
A pregnant patient with a history of anemia is asking the nurse about managing iron deficiency. Which of the following statements by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Iron supplements should be taken with a source of vitamin C to enhance absorption. Iron absorption is increased in the presence of vitamin C. Vitamin C helps convert iron into a more absorbable form. This is crucial for managing iron deficiency anemia in pregnant patients. Incorrect choices: A: Iron supplements should not be taken with milk as calcium in milk can hinder iron absorption. C: Iron supplements are safe to take throughout pregnancy, and avoiding them during the second trimester is not recommended. D: There is no specific recommendation to take iron supplements at night before bed; it can be taken at any time of the day.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a pregnant patient who is experiencing leg swelling. Which of the following actions should the nurse encourage to reduce the swelling?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D. Elevating the legs and avoiding crossing them while sitting helps reduce swelling by promoting venous return and improving circulation. Elevating the legs above the heart level assists in reducing edema. Choices A and C are incorrect as limiting physical activity and wearing tight compression stockings may not effectively address the underlying issue of poor circulation. Choice B is also incorrect as increasing sodium intake can lead to fluid retention and worsen swelling.
Question 5 of 5
A pregnant patient is concerned about preeclampsia, as she has a family history of the condition. Which of the following should the nurse prioritize in monitoring this patient?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because preeclampsia is characterized by high blood pressure and proteinuria. Monitoring blood pressure and urine for protein is essential for early detection and intervention. Choice B is incorrect as abdominal pain and nausea are not specific symptoms of preeclampsia. Choice C is incorrect because excessive fluid intake can worsen preeclampsia. Choice D is incorrect as rest alone cannot prevent or manage preeclampsia. Prioritizing blood pressure and urine monitoring helps identify and manage preeclampsia efficiently.