ATI RN
ATI Pathophysiology Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient has been prescribed an estrogen-progestin oral contraceptive. The nurse should emphasize that the risk of thrombophlebitis is most likely in patients who:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Smoking is a significant risk factor for thrombophlebitis, particularly when combined with estrogen-progestin contraceptives.
Question 2 of 5
A male patient is receiving androgen therapy for the treatment of hypogonadism. What adverse effect should the nurse monitor for during this treatment?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Androgen therapy can cause liver dysfunction, so liver function tests should be monitored during treatment.
Question 3 of 5
A patient is starting on oral contraceptives. What should the nurse emphasize about the importance of taking the medication at the same time each day?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Taking oral contraceptives at the same time each day helps maintain stable hormone levels and ensures their effectiveness in preventing pregnancy.
Question 4 of 5
A patient is being treated for a severe fungal infection with amphotericin B. What is the expected length of treatment for this patient?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Combined oral contraceptives are associated with a higher risk of blood clots, especially in patients with additional risk factors.
Question 5 of 5
A male patient with erectile dysfunction has asked for a prescription for sildenafil (Viagra). Before giving this medication, the nurse should assess for which of the following conditions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sildenafil should not be used by patients taking nitrates, as the combination can lead to severe hypotension.
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