ATI RN
ATI RN Mental Health Proctored Exam Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient has been placed in an anger management group because he has trouble controlling his angry outbursts. The nurse interprets this type group as an example of which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Psychoeducation. In an anger management group, the focus is on providing information and teaching strategies to help individuals understand and manage their anger effectively. This aligns with the concept of psychoeducation, which aims to educate individuals about their condition and equip them with skills to cope with it. A: Psychotherapy typically involves more in-depth exploration of underlying issues and emotions, which may not be the primary focus in an anger management group. B: Self-help usually refers to individuals independently seeking resources or support outside of a structured group setting. D: Supportive therapy focuses on providing emotional support rather than specific education or skill-building related to anger management.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is working with a patient who will be signing a commitment to treatment statement. After teaching the patient about this statement, the nurse determines the need for additional instruction when the patient states which of the following?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: Choice A is incorrect because signing the commitment to treatment statement does not guarantee that the patient will not commit suicide. The correct answer is D, as it aligns with the purpose of the commitment statement, which is to agree to participate in necessary treatment. Choice B is incorrect as it focuses on emergency treatment only. Choice C is incorrect as it does not address the commitment to treatment itself. Therefore, the patient needs additional instruction to understand the purpose of the commitment statement is to participate in necessary treatment, not to prevent suicide.
Question 3 of 5
A client who is receiving lithium comes to the clinic for an evaluation. During the visit, the client reports a fine hand tremor. Which action by the nurse would be most appropriate?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Step-by-step rationale: 1. Fine hand tremor is a common side effect of lithium. 2. Assisting the client in minimizing exposure to stressors is most appropriate as stress can exacerbate tremors. 3. Stress management can help reduce tremors without needing to adjust medication dosage. 4. Obtaining blood drug level is not necessary for managing tremors. 5. Taking medication with meals or elevating hand would not directly address the underlying cause of tremors.
Question 4 of 5
A psychiatric mental health nurse working in the community is planning an educational program for fifth and sixth grade teachers. Which of the following would the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because discussing strategies to counteract the role media plays in encouraging eating disorders is crucial for promoting healthy body image and preventing eating disorders among students. Media portrayal of unrealistic body standards can negatively impact children's self-esteem and body image. By educating teachers on strategies to address these influences, they can help students develop a positive relationship with food and their bodies. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because: B: Focusing prevention efforts solely on female students overlooks the fact that eating disorders can affect individuals of all genders. C: Allowing students to eat without undue attention is important, but solely focusing on this aspect does not address the broader issue of media influence. D: Peer pressure can still be a significant factor in influencing behaviors, even among fifth and sixth-grade students. Dismissing its relevance can lead to overlooking important preventive measures.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is counseling a family whose child has autism. When describing this condition, which of the following would the nurse most likely include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Onset before child is 2.5 years old. This is because autism spectrum disorder typically presents in early childhood, with symptoms becoming noticeable before the age of 2.5 years. Early intervention is crucial for improving outcomes. A: Connection to ineffective parental practices is incorrect as autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder with genetic and environmental factors. B: Detection after the child enters school is incorrect as early signs of autism can be observed much earlier. D: Girls are more frequently affected than boys is incorrect as autism is diagnosed more frequently in boys than girls.