A patient diagnosed with schizophrenia had an exacerbation related to medication non-adherence and was hospitalized for 5 days. The patient's thoughts are now more organized and discharge is planne The patient's family says, "It's too soon for discharge. We will just go through all this again." The nurse should

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: explain that the patient will continue to improve if the medication is taken regularly. This is the best course of action because educating the family about the importance of medication adherence can help them understand the patient's need for ongoing treatment. This approach promotes shared decision-making and empowers the family to support the patient's recovery. Choice A is incorrect because transferring the patient to a long-term care facility is premature and may not be necessary if the patient's condition improves with medication adherence. Choice B is incorrect as involving hospital security and forcibly removing the family is not an appropriate or therapeutic response to their concerns. Choice D is also incorrect as contacting the health care provider to meet with the family may not address the underlying issue of medication adherence and may not effectively educate the family about the importance of continued treatment.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Apraxia. Apraxia is the inability to perform purposeful movements despite the absence of motor or sensory impairment. In this case, Marco is experiencing difficulty feeding himself despite intact motor functions, indicating apraxia. A: Aphasia is the loss of ability to understand or express speech, which is not the case here. C: Agnosia is the inability to recognize objects or people, which is not relevant to Marco's situation. D: Disinhibition anergia is not a recognized term in the context of this question.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because psychiatric-mental health nursing practice involves assessing clients, providing education, administering medications, and screening for suicide risk. Assessment helps in understanding the client's mental health status. Education empowers clients to manage their condition. Medication administration ensures proper treatment. Suicide risk screening is crucial for client safety. Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they include tasks outside the scope of psychiatric-mental health nursing such as medical diagnosis, giving orders, assisting with ADLs, and giving advice.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Managing psychosis. In a community setting, the priority is typically to support clients in functioning well in their daily lives and improving their overall well-being. While managing psychosis is important, it may not be the immediate priority as the focus is on holistic care, quality of life, instilling hope, and preventing relapse. Managing psychosis can be addressed through medication and therapy, but the primary goal in a community setting is to help clients live fulfilling lives and maintain stability.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: explain that the patient will continue to improve if the medication is taken regularly. This is the best course of action because educating the family about the importance of medication adherence can help them understand the patient's need for ongoing treatment. This approach promotes shared decision-making and empowers the family to support the patient's recovery. Choice A is incorrect because transferring the patient to a long-term care facility is premature and may not be necessary if the patient's condition improves with medication adherence. Choice B is incorrect as involving hospital security and forcibly removing the family is not an appropriate or therapeutic response to their concerns. Choice D is also incorrect as contacting the health care provider to meet with the family may not address the underlying issue of medication adherence and may not effectively educate the family about the importance of continued treatment.