ATI RN
RN Maternal Newborn Online Practice 2023 A Questions
Question 1 of 5
A patient asks the nurse about using the basal body temperature method as contraception. What statement made by the patient indicates that the patient needs further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Option B is the statement made by the patient that indicates the need for further teaching. In the basal body temperature method of contraception, a sustained temperature rise typically indicates ovulation has already occurred, making it unsafe to have condomless sex. It is the drop in temperature just before ovulation that is used to predict a fertile window. Therefore, a rise in temperature would not indicate that it is safe to have condomless sex. The patient should be educated that the temperature shift indicates the end of the fertile window and that it is safest to avoid unprotected sex during the fertile window.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving prenatal care and is at her 24- week appointment. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse plans to conduct?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: At the 24-week prenatal appointment, it is essential to conduct the blood type and Rh test for the pregnant client. Determining the mother's blood type (A, B, AB, O) and Rh factor (positive or negative) is crucial as it helps identify if the mother is Rh-negative and at risk for Rh incompatibility with her baby. This information is vital for appropriate management to prevent potential complications such as hemolytic disease of the newborn. Conducting the blood type and Rh test at this stage allows healthcare providers to take necessary precautions to protect both the mother and the fetus.
Question 3 of 5
What are the modes of heat loss in babies? SATA
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A. Radiation: Heat loss through radiation occurs when the baby is near a cold surface or in a drafty room, causing heat to transfer from the baby's body to the surrounding environment.
Question 4 of 5
A delivering patient presses the call light and reports that her water just broke the nurse first action should be:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct first action when a delivering patient's water breaks is to check the fetal heart tone. This is important to assess the well-being of the baby and ensure there are no signs of distress. Once the fetal heart tone is confirmed, the nurse can proceed with notifying the physician, changing bed linen, and encouraging the mother to go for a walk as needed. But the priority should always be to assess the fetal well-being in such a situation.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client with suspected gestational diabetes. What is the most reliable diagnostic test?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is the standard for diagnosing gestational diabetes.