ATI RN
Mental Health Assessment ATI Capstone Questions
Question 1 of 5
A parent of a child who is newly diagnosed with ADHD wants to know where to find resources to help her better understand this condition. You are the school nurse where the child is enrolled. What could you suggest to the mother?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Check the ADHD Resource Center for more information. This option is the best choice because the ADHD Resource Center is specifically dedicated to providing resources and information about ADHD. By accessing this center, the parent can find accurate and reliable information to better understand the condition and how to support their child. Option A is not recommended as relying solely on a Google search may lead to misinformation or overwhelming and unreliable sources. Option C is incorrect as early intervention and education are crucial in managing ADHD, so waiting may delay necessary support. Option D is not the most direct or specific resource for ADHD information compared to the ADHD Resource Center.
Question 2 of 5
What is the significance of empathy and positive regard, according to Rogers's theory?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because in Rogers's person-centered therapy, empathy and positive regard are considered essential. Empathy helps therapists understand clients' perspectives, fostering a trusting therapeutic relationship. Positive regard involves accepting clients unconditionally, promoting self-exploration and growth. Without these qualities, the therapeutic process may lack effectiveness and authenticity. Choices A and B are incorrect because empathy and positive regard are not specific to group or family therapy. Choice C is incorrect because empathy and positive regard are fundamental, not optional, in person-centered therapy.
Question 3 of 5
A client suffered a stroke resulting in aphasia and dysarthria. Which communication adaptation technique by the nurse would be most helpful to this client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because for a client with aphasia and dysarthria, listening attentively, allowing time, and not interrupting are crucial for effective communication. By being patient and giving the client time to express themselves, the nurse can better understand their needs and facilitate communication. This approach shows respect and empathy towards the client's communication challenges. Choice A is incorrect because while using simple sentences can be helpful, it may not address the client's specific communication needs. Choice B is incorrect as speaking as though the client could hear may not necessarily improve understanding for someone with aphasia and dysarthria. Choice D is incorrect as providing an interpreter may not be necessary if the nurse can effectively communicate using techniques like active listening and patience.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a family with a 3-year-old child who has autism disorders. When developing the teaching plan for the parents, which of the following would the nurse most likely include?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: A structured physical environment is an important aspect. Children with autism disorders often benefit from a structured environment to help them feel safe and secure. This includes having clear routines, visual schedules, and designated spaces for different activities. Providing a structured environment can help reduce anxiety and improve the child's ability to focus and learn. Choice A is incorrect because autism and seizure disorders are not typically directly related. Choice B is incorrect as there is no correlation between autism and higher IQ. Choice C is incorrect as dyslexia is not a common comorbid condition with autism.
Question 5 of 5
A parent of a child who is newly diagnosed with ADHD wants to know where to find resources to help her better understand this condition. You are the school nurse where the child is enrolled. What could you suggest to the mother?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Check the ADHD Resource Center for more information. This option is the best choice because the ADHD Resource Center is specifically dedicated to providing resources and information about ADHD. By accessing this center, the parent can find accurate and reliable information to better understand the condition and how to support their child. Option A is not recommended as relying solely on a Google search may lead to misinformation or overwhelming and unreliable sources. Option C is incorrect as early intervention and education are crucial in managing ADHD, so waiting may delay necessary support. Option D is not the most direct or specific resource for ADHD information compared to the ADHD Resource Center.