Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pathophysiology Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nursing student having trouble moving her head from side to side is likely experiencing a problem with which type of neurons?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Pharyngeal efferent neurons are involved in head movement, including side-to-side motions.

Question 2 of 5

A 43-year-old man has tested positive for systemic candidiasis, and the care team has decided on IV fluconazole as a first-line treatment. When administering this medication, the nurse should

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Progestin-only contraceptives are less likely to cause hypertension compared to combined oral contraceptives and may be preferred in women with cardiovascular risk factors.

Question 3 of 5

A patient has been diagnosed with cytomegalovirus (CMV). Which of the following drugs would be ineffective in the treatment of this disease?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Patients taking anticoagulants should avoid combined oral contraceptives due to the increased risk of thromboembolism.

Question 4 of 5

When the body produces antibodies against its own tissue, the condition is called

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: When the body produces antibodies against its own tissue, it is called autoimmunity.

Question 5 of 5

A 50-year-old woman has had a relapse of her multiple sclerosis (MS) after several years of being symptom-free. Which of the following factors is most likely to have contributed to her relapse?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Physical overexertion can contribute to an MS relapse, triggering symptoms to reappear.

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