ATI RN
Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse tallies the patient satisfaction surveys and approves the use of an agency nurse because of the high census. This nurse is involved in which nursing role?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Manager. In this scenario, the nurse is making decisions related to staffing and resource management based on patient census, which falls under the responsibilities of a nurse manager. A manager oversees the organization and coordination of nursing care to ensure efficient and effective delivery. The other choices - Change agent, Educator, and Coordinator - do not directly align with the decision-making process related to staffing and resource management as seen in the scenario.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse asks, "What is meant by 'internal' customers?" The correct response is: (select all that apply)
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: X-ray technicians. Internal customers refer to individuals or departments within the same organization who rely on each other's services to fulfill their roles effectively. X-ray technicians work within the healthcare facility and depend on other staff like nurses for patient care coordination. Insurance companies (A) and accreditors (B) are external entities. Clinical pharmacists (D) are also internal, but X-ray technicians have a direct service-dependency relationship with nurses in healthcare settings, making them the most relevant internal customers in this context.
Question 3 of 5
If a nurse practicing in a mental health agency could only belong to one professional organization, what criteria could be used to select the organization with the biggest impact?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Specialty organizations such as the American Psychiatric Nurses Association lobby for higher education requirements for nurses. Rationale: 1. Specialty organizations like the American Psychiatric Nurses Association focus specifically on mental health nursing, ensuring targeted advocacy and support. 2. Lobbying for higher education requirements demonstrates a commitment to advancing the profession and improving the quality of care. 3. Higher education requirements can lead to better outcomes for patients and enhance the credibility and expertise of mental health nurses. Summary: A: The American Nurses Association may have a broad reach, but it may not prioritize mental health nursing specifically. C: State nursing associations may have limitations in lobbying power, focusing more on state-level issues. D: Professional organizations like AAHN, while valuable for preserving history, may not actively advocate for current professional development and standards.
Question 4 of 5
A prospective nursing student who researches universities that offer a baccalaureate degree in nursing would want to ensure that the program is accredited by the:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Commission on Collegiate Nursing Education (CCNE). This accreditation ensures the nursing program meets national standards for quality and effectiveness. CCNE evaluates curriculum, faculty qualifications, student outcomes, and more. The American Nurses Association (A) is a professional organization, not an accrediting body. The National Institutes of Health (C) focuses on biomedical research, not nursing education accreditation. The National Nursing Council (D) is a fictitious organization and does not accredit nursing programs. In summary, choosing an accredited program by CCNE ensures the nursing student receives a quality education that meets national standards.
Question 5 of 5
A public health nurse is interested in determining which educational programs are needed in the aggregates served. The researcher personally interviews individuals who are walking on the streets in the community. This type of research design is:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: survey. In this scenario, the nurse is conducting personal interviews with individuals to gather information about educational program needs. Surveys involve collecting data from a sample of individuals through questioning, making it suitable for this situation. A: Quasi-experimental designs involve manipulation of variables and comparison of groups, which is not evident in this scenario. C: Case studies focus on in-depth analysis of a single case or a small group, not the entire community as in this case. D: Ethnography involves studying a group's culture and behavior over an extended period, which is not the main focus of the nurse's research.
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