ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Final Quizlet Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse receives these three phone calls regarding a newly admitted patient. The psychiatrist wants to complete an initial assessment. An internist wants to perform a physical examination. The patient's attorney wants an appointment with the patient. The nurse schedules the activities for the patient. Which role has the nurse fulfilled?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Case manager. The nurse acted as a case manager by coordinating and scheduling activities for the patient based on the input from different professionals involved in the patient's care. The nurse's role in this scenario was to ensure that all aspects of the patient's care were organized and managed effectively. A: Advocate - While the nurse may advocate for the patient's needs, in this scenario, the nurse's primary role was to coordinate care rather than advocate for a specific outcome. C: Milieu manager - This role involves managing the therapeutic environment, which is not directly related to scheduling activities for the patient. D: Provider of care - In this scenario, the nurse was not providing direct care to the patient but rather coordinating care provided by other healthcare professionals.
Question 2 of 5
A patient with severe burn injuries is irritable, angry, and belittles the nurses. As a nurse changes a dressing, the patient screams, 'Don't touch me! You are so stupi You will make it worse!' Which action by the nurse will best help to diffuse the patient's anger?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because it demonstrates empathy, respect, and collaboration. By acknowledging the patient's feelings and involving them in the decision-making process, the nurse shows understanding and promotes a sense of control. This approach can help diffuse the patient's anger and improve cooperation during the procedure. A: This option may escalate the patient's anger by implying they are incapable, leading to further resistance. B: Blaming the patient for their injuries can worsen the situation and create a hostile environment. C: Leaving the room without addressing the patient's emotions may exacerbate their feelings of abandonment and escalate the situation.
Question 3 of 5
When working within the continuum of care, which of the following occurs first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Assessment. In the continuum of care, assessment is the first step as it involves gathering information about the patient's condition and needs. This information guides the subsequent decisions and interventions. Referral (choice A) comes after assessment, when specialized care is needed. Transfer (choice B) occurs if the patient needs to move to a different facility or level of care. Discharge planning (choice D) is the final step, ensuring a smooth transition out of the care setting. Therefore, assessment is the initial and crucial step in the continuum of care.
Question 4 of 5
A patient who has been taking clozapine for 6 weeks visits the clinic complaining of fever, sore throat, and mouth sores. The nurse notifies the patient's physician because the nurse suspects which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Agranulocytosis. Clozapine is known to cause agranulocytosis, a serious condition characterized by a decrease in white blood cells, leading to increased susceptibility to infections. The symptoms of fever, sore throat, and mouth sores are indicative of an infection, which could be a result of agranulocytosis. The physician should be notified immediately for further evaluation and management. A: Severe anemia is not typically associated with the symptoms described and is not a common side effect of clozapine. B: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome presents with symptoms such as muscle rigidity, fever, and altered mental status, which are different from the symptoms described. C: Encephalitis is inflammation of the brain and is not directly related to the symptoms reported by the patient.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is planning a counseling session with a group of 'at-risk' adolescents on the topic of drug abuse. Which teaching strategy would be most effective?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because involving peers in teaching promotes active learning, peer support, and a sense of belonging. Adolescents often respond positively to peer influence and are more likely to engage in discussions and activities when peers are involved. This strategy also fosters teamwork and problem-solving skills, which are essential for addressing drug abuse issues. A, B, and C are incorrect because they focus on passive learning methods such as handing out pamphlets, showing videos, and lecturing with quizzes. These methods may not effectively engage at-risk adolescents or provide the necessary support and interactive learning experience that involving peers can offer.