ATI RN
Community Assessment Questions Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse organizes a community action group to help resolve health problems in a low income neighborhood with a large population of recent
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because addressing the low immunization rate of children is crucial for preventing the spread of diseases and promoting community health. This step ensures the well-being of the most vulnerable population. Option A lacks specificity and doesn't prioritize health issues. Option B, unemployment, is important but may not directly impact health outcomes. Option D, substandard healthcare provision, is a valid concern but addressing immunization first can prevent diseases and reduce the burden on healthcare services.
Question 2 of 5
Which presentation of an infectious disease is acquired through an indirect transmission?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, Measles resulting from a daycare center outbreak, as it is acquired through indirect transmission. Measles spreads through respiratory droplets in the air, which can contaminate surfaces and objects in a shared environment like a daycare center. This indirect transmission occurs when a susceptible individual comes into contact with contaminated surfaces or objects. Choice A, syphilis contracted from a sexual partner, is an example of direct transmission through sexual contact. Choice C, malaria following exposure in a mosquito-infested area, is transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito, which is considered vector-borne transmission. In summary, the indirect transmission of measles in a daycare center outbreak distinguishes it from the other choices, which involve direct or vector-borne modes of transmission.
Question 3 of 5
A senior high school student, whose immunization status is current, asks the school nurse which immunizations will be included in the precollege physical. Which vaccine should the nurse tell the student to expect to receive?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Rationale for Correct Answer (B - Measles, mumps, rubella): 1. Precollege physicals often require proof of MMR vaccination. 2. MMR vaccine protects against measles, mumps, and rubella. 3. These diseases are highly contagious and can spread easily in school settings. 4. MMR vaccination is crucial for preventing outbreaks in schools. 5. Hepatitis C (A) is not typically included in routine precollege physical immunizations. 6. Influenza type B (C) may be recommended seasonally but is not a routine precollege requirement.
Question 4 of 5
Lillian Wald was a significant person in the history of American nursing. Which contributions can be attributed to her? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because Lillian Wald was a pioneer in the development of public health nursing practice. She founded the Henry Street Settlement in New York City, where she provided nursing care to the impoverished immigrant population. This led to the establishment of the Visiting Nurse Service, which focused on preventive care and community health education. Choice B is incorrect because it is incomplete and does not specify any specific contribution made by Lillian Wald. Choice C is incorrect as Lillian Wald did not establish the first nursing service for occupational health. Choice D is incorrect as although Lillian Wald advocated for nursing registration, this was not her primary contribution to the field of nursing.
Question 5 of 5
The community health nurse is planning a series of educational courses about the healthcare system and meeting healthcare needs for the community center. Which adjunct issue should the nurse address for a group of older adults?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Retirement issues. Addressing retirement issues is crucial for older adults as it directly impacts their financial security, healthcare access, and overall well-being. Retirement planning helps older adults navigate changes in income, insurance coverage, and healthcare options. It is essential for the nurse to educate older adults on retirement benefits, healthcare coverage after retirement, and resources available for financial planning. Summary of other choices: A: Peer concerns - While social support is important for older adults, it is not directly related to addressing healthcare needs or the healthcare system. B: Adult daycare - While adult daycare may be beneficial for some older adults, it does not specifically address the healthcare system or meeting healthcare needs.