A nurse on the postpartum unit is caring for four clients. For which of the following clients should the nurse notify the provider?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The nurse should notify the provider for the client who is receiving magnesium sulfate and has absent deep tendon reflexes. Absent deep tendon reflexes are a sign of magnesium toxicity, which can lead to serious complications such as respiratory depression, cardiac arrest, and death. Prompt intervention by the provider is necessary to adjust the magnesium sulfate dosage and prevent further harm to the client.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: When assessing fetal well-being in a prenatal clinic, it is important to focus on factors directly related to the fetus. Fetal heart tones provide crucial information about the baby's heart rate and rhythm, indicating how well the fetus is doing. Fetal movement is another essential indicator of fetal well-being, as it shows signs of good neurological function and reactivity. Finally, measuring fundal height (the distance from the top of the uterus to the pubic bone) helps assess fetal growth and development. These three aspects - fetal heart tones, fetal movement, and fundal height - provide a comprehensive evaluation of the baby's well-being and development during pregnancy.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Lower back pain and cramping may indicate preterm labor and should be reported promptly.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Folic acid is essential for preventing neural tube defects like spina bifida during early fetal development.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Proteinuria is a sign of preeclampsia, requiring immediate assessment.