A nurse on the labor and delivery unit is caring for a client who is having a difficult, prolonged labor with severe backache. Which of the following contributing causes should the nurse identify

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Maternal Newborn Nursing Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse on the labor and delivery unit is caring for a client who is having a difficult, prolonged labor with severe backache. Which of the following contributing causes should the nurse identify

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: In a labor where the fetal position is persistent occiput posterior, the baby is positioned face up, which can lead to a longer and more difficult labor. In this position, the baby's head is pressing against the mother's spine, causing severe backache for the mother. This malposition can slow down the progress of labor, making it more prolonged and challenging. It can also increase the likelihood of complications such as increased risk of instrumental delivery or cesarean section. Therefore, identifying the fetal position as persistent occiput posterior as a contributing cause to the difficult, prolonged labor with severe backache is crucial for effective management and intervention.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is at 31 weeks of gestation. Which of the following findings show potential prenatal complication?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Blurred vision is a potential prenatal complication during the third trimester of pregnancy and can be a sign of conditions such as preeclampsia or gestational diabetes. It is important for the nurse to further assess this finding and consult with the healthcare provider to ensure appropriate management and monitoring of the client's condition. Periodic tingling of fingers, absence of clonus, and leg cramps are common discomforts during pregnancy and do not typically indicate a prenatal complication.

Question 3 of 5

Which finding would lead the nurse to suspect toxic shock syndrome related to tampon use?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Toxic shock syndrome often presents with a diffuse rash and fever.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is teaching a prenatal class about warning signs in pregnancy. Which symptom should be reported immediately?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A headache unrelieved by rest or medication may indicate preeclampsia or other serious conditions and should be reported immediately.

Question 5 of 5

A patient has expressed interest in receiving an implant for contraception. Which statements by the patient show that she understands the teaching given to her about her procedure and medication? Select one that does not apply.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The implant provides long-term contraception for 3 years, so the patient should understand it is a long-term method. Choice A is correct, and the patient must be aware of this. Choice B is correct, as the procedure involves a minor surgical process, and the patient will need someone to drive them home. Choice C is correct because irregular bleeding is a common side effect of the implant. Choice D is incorrect, as the implant does not provide STI protection.

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