A nurse is working with a state legislator to encourage the legislator to vote for a particular health bill that the state nurses association has endorseWhich of the following actions would be most important for the nurse to complete?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Encourage the legislator or staff to ask relevant questions. This is important because it promotes active engagement and understanding of the health bill. By encouraging questions, the nurse can clarify any uncertainties, address concerns, and provide additional information as needed. This approach demonstrates transparency, expertise, and a willingness to engage in meaningful dialogue. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: B: Establishing rapport is important, but it is not the most crucial action in this scenario. C: Assuming legislators are well-informed may lead to missed opportunities for clarification and education. D: Clearing throat frequently is distracting and unprofessional, not relevant to the task at hand.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because services mandated by the state government have legal authority and must be provided by the clinic. State mandates ensure essential services are offered to protect public health. A: Data from a community assessment is important but not legally binding. B: Community suggestions are valuable but may not cover all essential services. C: Recommendations from Healthy People 2020 are guidelines but not mandatory.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why choice B is correct: 1. Emergency preparedness and response require coordination across all levels of government. 2. Recent events such as natural disasters and terrorist attacks highlight the importance of collaboration. 3. Joint efforts enhance efficiency and effectiveness in handling emergencies. 4. The urgency of emergency situations drives agencies to work together. Summary: A: Administrative pressures focus on performance, not necessarily collaboration. C: Taxpayers' complaints are not the primary reason for increased cooperation. D: Decreasing overlap in services is relevant, but emergency response is a more critical factor.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: US Department of Health and Human Services (USDHHS). This agency has the most influence on the health and welfare of US citizens because it oversees a wide range of health-related programs and services within the country. It includes agencies such as the CDC and AHRQ, making it a comprehensive and influential body in shaping health policies and regulations. The CDC focuses more on disease prevention and control, while AHRQ is primarily responsible for research on healthcare quality. The World Health Organization (WHO) is an international agency and does not have direct authority over US citizens' health and welfare. Therefore, USDHHS is the most appropriate choice in terms of direct impact and influence on the health and welfare of US citizens.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Standardizing public health nursing education. The National Organization for Public Health Nursing played a key role in developing standardized education for public health nurses, ensuring consistency and quality in their training. This accomplishment laid the foundation for the professionalism and competence of public health nurses today. Choice A is incorrect because the requirement for a baccalaureate degree in nursing for public health nurses is a more recent development. Choice C is incorrect as developing public health nursing competencies is a broader concept that involves various organizations and initiatives. Choice D is incorrect as the Henry Street Settlement was not directly initiated by the National Organization for Public Health Nursing.