A nurse is working with a member of the military. Which of the following describes the department that provides this person with health care services?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Defense. The military member receives health care services from the Department of Defense. This department is responsible for providing medical care to military personnel. The other choices, Labor, Agriculture, and Justice, do not typically provide health care services to military members. The Department of Labor focuses on labor-related issues, Agriculture on agricultural matters, and Justice on legal matters. Therefore, the correct department for providing health care services to military personnel is the Department of Defense.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Scope of practice. Health care providers and professionals are differentiated by their scope of practice, which defines the specific duties and responsibilities they are authorized to perform based on their training, education, and licensure. This ensures they practice within legal and ethical boundaries. A: Health Resource and Services Administration (HRSA) does not differentiate between health care providers' practices but rather focuses on improving access to health care services. B: The question is incomplete, so this option cannot be correct. C: State board of nursing establishes standards for nursing practice but does not apply to all health care professionals.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Legislation and regulation. Nursing continuing education requirements are typically established through legislation (laws) and regulations set forth by governing bodies. This type of law governs the specific rules and standards that nurses must adhere to for renewal. Constitutional law (B) pertains to the fundamental principles outlined in a country's constitution. Judicial and common law (D) are based on court decisions and legal precedents, which are not directly involved in setting continuing education requirements for nursing renewal. Choice A is not relevant to the question as it does not pertain to the specific type of law used for establishing continuing education requirements.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Nurse practice act. The Nurse Practice Act mandates reporting of suspected child abuse to protect the child's safety, overriding confidentiality obligations. Nurses are legally obligated to report such cases to appropriate authorities to ensure the well-being of the child. Choice A (Civil immunity) and B (Sovereign immunity) pertain to legal protections against liability, which are not directly related to the breach of confidentiality in this context. Choice D (Respondeat superior) refers to the legal doctrine where an employer is responsible for the actions of an employee, which is not directly relevant to the breach of confidentiality for reporting child abuse.

Correct Answer:

Rationale: Correct Answer: A: Provide safe nursing care Rationale: 1. Understanding health policy helps in making informed decisions for safe nursing care. 2. Knowledge of policies ensures compliance with regulations, promoting patient safety. 3. It allows the nurse to advocate for resources and support needed for quality care. Summary: B, C, D are incorrect as they do not directly relate to the importance of health policy knowledge for providing safe nursing care in a home care setting.