A nurse is using SOLER to facilitate active listening.Which technique should the nurse use for R?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Relax. In the SOLER technique for active listening, "R" stands for Relax. This technique involves the nurse maintaining a relaxed and open body posture to show attentiveness and create a comfortable environment for the speaker. This helps to build trust and encourages the speaker to express themselves freely. Choice B: Respect is incorrect as it refers to showing respect towards the speaker, which is important in communication but not specifically related to the relaxation aspect of active listening. Choice C: Reminisce is incorrect as it means to recall past experiences or memories, which is not part of the SOLER technique for active listening. Choice D: Reassure is incorrect as it involves providing comfort or support to the speaker, which is different from the relaxation required for active listening.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Correct Answer: C - Used crutches with no difficulties Rationale: 1. "Used crutches with no difficulties" reflects the patient's successful application of the taught skill. 2. This information indicates the patient's ability to independently perform the task. 3. It demonstrates the effectiveness of the teaching provided by the nurse. 4. "Used crutches with no difficulties" is a specific and objective observation of the patient's performance. Summary: A. "Patient went up and down stairs" is too general and does not indicate the patient's proficiency. B. "Demonstrated use of crutches" does not confirm the patient's actual performance. D. "Deficient knowledge related to never using crutches" is incorrect as it does not reflect the patient's successful use of crutches.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because documenting medication administration is critical for patient safety and continuity of care. By documenting the pain medication received, the nurse ensures accurate medication tracking and prevents errors. Choice A is incorrect as it lacks specific, objective information. Choice B is irrelevant to patient care. Choice D is inappropriate and violates patient confidentiality.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Clinical decision support system. A clinical decision support system is a type of system or design that helps healthcare professionals, including nurses, in making clinical decisions by providing them with relevant information and knowledge. This system assists in analyzing data to generate patient-specific recommendations or alerts to improve patient care. In the given scenario, the nurse's need to find, evaluate, and use information effectively aligns with the purpose of a clinical decision support system. This system enables the nurse to access evidence-based information, guidelines, and recommendations to enhance their decision-making process and improve patient outcomes. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: A: Computer competency does not equate to informatics competency. While computer skills are important, informatics involves a deeper understanding of using information effectively in practice. B: This choice provides a detailed explanation of informatics but does not directly address the type of system or design the nurse would be using to find, evaluate, and use information effectively. D: Nursing process

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Implement an automatic sign-off. This guideline helps reduce data entry errors by ensuring that all entries are completed and saved before exiting the system, thus maintaining confidentiality. Bypassing the firewall (A) would compromise data security. Creating a password with just letters (C) may not be secure enough. Using a programmed speed-dial key when faxing (D) is unrelated to reducing data entry errors or maintaining confidentiality.