ATI RN
Client Safety in Nursing Questions
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about methods to reduce costs of client care. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rationale for Correct Answer (C): - Encouraging clients to receive annual flu immunization helps prevent flu-related illnesses, reducing healthcare costs associated with hospitalizations and treatments. - Annual flu immunization is a cost-effective preventive measure that can help avoid costly complications and reduce healthcare expenses in the long run. Summary of Incorrect Choices: - Choice A: Waiting to empty a colostomy bag until it is three-fourths full can lead to skin irritation and infection, increasing costs for treating complications. - Choice B: Delegating closed irrigation to assistive personnel can compromise quality of care and potentially lead to complications, increasing costs. - Choice D: Using sterile technique for ostomy care in clients with tracheostomy is irrelevant and does not contribute to cost reduction in client care.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse in an emergency department receives report from an emergency responder who states a client is being transported following exposure to a 'dirty bomb'. The nurse should prepare to care for a client that has been exposed to which of the following types of agents?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Radiologic. A 'dirty bomb' combines conventional explosives with radioactive material. Radiologic agents cause damage through exposure to ionizing radiation. The other choices are incorrect because: A: Chemical agents refer to toxic substances, B: Anthrax is a bacterial agent, and D: Sarin is a nerve agent. Thus, the nurse should prepare to care for a client exposed to a radiologic agent due to the nature of a 'dirty bomb' incident.
Question 3 of 5
The school nurse is teaching the faculty the most effective methods to prevent the spread of lice (Pediculus Humanus Capitis) in the school. The information that would be most important to include is reflected in which of these statements?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: "Children should not share hats, scarves, and combs." This statement is important because lice are primarily spread through direct contact with infested individuals or by sharing personal items like hats, scarves, and combs. By emphasizing the importance of not sharing these items, the school can help prevent the spread of lice among students. A: "The treatment medication requires reapplication in 8 to 10 days." While this information may be relevant, it is more focused on treatment rather than prevention. B: "Bedding and clothing can be boiled or steamed to kill lice." While this is a valid method to kill lice, it is not the most important information for preventing the spread of lice in a school setting. D: "Nit combs are necessary to comb lice eggs (nits) out of children's hair." While nit combs are useful for removing lice eggs, it is not as crucial as emphasizing
Question 4 of 5
A parent calls the hospital hot line and is connected to the triage nurse. The caller proclaims: 'I found my child with odd stuff coming from the mouth and an unmarked bottle nearby.' Which of these comments would be the best tool for the nurse to determine if the child has swallowed a corrosive substance?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Rationale: Asking the child if the mouth is burning or if there is throat pain is the best tool for the nurse to determine if the child has swallowed a corrosive substance because it directly assesses the immediate symptoms related to ingestion of such substances. Corrosive substances can cause burning sensations in the mouth and throat, indicating potential damage. This question helps the nurse quickly assess the severity of the situation and determine the need for urgent medical intervention. Summary: - Option A is correct as it directly addresses symptoms of corrosive substance ingestion. - Option B is incorrect as it focuses on pulse and breathing, not specific to corrosive substance ingestion. - Option C is irrelevant to assessing corrosive substance ingestion. - Option D is not as direct as Option A in addressing immediate symptoms of corrosive substance ingestion.
Question 5 of 5
A charge nurse notes that a staff nurse delegates an unfair share of tasks to the assistive personnel (AP) and the nurses on next shift report the staff nurse frequently leaves tasks uncompleted. Which of the following statements should the charge nurse make to resolve this conflict?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Step 1: Address the issue directly - "I need to talk to you about unit expectations regarding delegating and completing tasks." Step 2: Establish clear expectations and guidelines for delegation and task completion. Step 3: Provide an opportunity for the staff nurse to understand the concerns and improve behavior. Step 4: Promotes open communication and professional development. Summary: Option A is correct as it addresses the issue constructively, focuses on resolving the conflict through communication and setting clear expectations. Options B, C, and D are incorrect as they involve negative or threatening language, which can escalate the conflict rather than resolve it.