A nurse is teaching a class on torts. The nurse should instruct the class that administering an antibiotic medication to a competent client after the client has refused it is an example of which of the following torts?

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Question 1 of 5

A nurse is teaching a class on torts. The nurse should instruct the class that administering an antibiotic medication to a competent client after the client has refused it is an example of which of the following torts?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Battery. Battery in the context of tort law is the intentional and unauthorized physical contact with another person that results in harm or offense. In this scenario, administering the antibiotic medication to a competent client after they have refused it constitutes unauthorized physical contact, making it a clear example of battery. This act goes against the client's autonomy and right to refuse treatment. A: Assault involves the threat of physical harm, not the actual physical contact seen in this scenario. B: False imprisonment involves restricting someone's freedom of movement, which is not applicable here. C: Negligence refers to a breach of duty of care resulting in harm, but in this case, the action is intentional, not negligent.

Question 2 of 5

A home health nurse is planning care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. The client's partner is her primary caregiver and reports not having enough time to complete his errands. Which of the following referrals should the nurse plan to make?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Respite care. Respite care provides temporary relief for the primary caregiver, allowing them time to attend to their own needs and errands. This support can help prevent caregiver burnout and ensure the client receives consistent care. Hospice care (A) is not appropriate as the client is not in end-of-life care. Restorative care (B) focuses on rehabilitation, which is not the primary concern in this case. Mental health care (C) may be beneficial but does not directly address the caregiver's need for time off.

Question 3 of 5

A child is admitted to the pediatric unit with a diagnosis of suspected meningococcal meningitis. Which admission orders should the nurse implement first?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Place in respiratory/secretion precautions. This is the priority because meningococcal meningitis is spread through respiratory secretions, so isolating the child will prevent transmission. A: Institute seizure precautions is important but not the first priority. B: Monitoring neurologic status is essential but not the initial action. D: Administering antibiotics is crucial, but isolating the child to prevent spread takes precedence.

Question 4 of 5

After an explosion at a factory one of the employees approaches the nurse and says 'I am an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) at the local hospital.' Which of these tasks should the nurse assign first to this worker who wants to help care for the wounded workers?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Palpate pulses. This task should be assigned first because assessing the pulses can provide crucial information about the injured workers' circulation and perfusion status. By palpating pulses, the unlicensed assistive personnel can quickly identify any signs of compromised circulation or potential life-threatening conditions. This immediate assessment is essential for prioritizing care and determining the urgency of further interventions. Other choices are incorrect because: A: Getting temperatures can be important but not as immediately critical as assessing pulses for circulatory status. B: Taking blood pressure may provide valuable information, but assessing pulses gives a more direct indication of perfusion. D: Checking alertness is important, but assessing pulses should be the priority for immediate life-saving interventions.

Question 5 of 5

A charge nurse notes that a staff nurse delegates an unfair share of tasks to the assistive personnel (AP) and the nurses on next shift report the staff nurse frequently leaves tasks uncompleted. Which of the following statements should the charge nurse make to resolve this conflict?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Step-by-step rationale for why answer A is correct: 1. Address the issue professionally and objectively. 2. Focus on unit expectations rather than personal attacks. 3. Create an opportunity for open dialogue and clarification. 4. Set a constructive tone for resolving the conflict. Summary of why other choices are incorrect: B. Involves hearsay and personal attacks. C. Threatening without a resolution strategy. D. Accusatory and judgmental approach.

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