A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client taking a benzodiazepine. Which client statement would indicate a need for further follow-up instructions?

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Psychiatric Mental Health Nursing Practice Questions Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client taking a benzodiazepine. Which client statement would indicate a need for further follow-up instructions?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the statement indicates a misunderstanding. Benzodiazepines do not require routine blood monitoring for toxicity. Benzodiazepines are typically monitored based on clinical response and potential side effects. Choices B, C, and D are all correct statements related to benzodiazepine use, emphasizing the importance of not abruptly stopping the medication, avoiding alcohol, and not taking extra doses to prevent addiction.

Question 2 of 5

A client is taking chlordiazepoxide (Librium) for generalized anxiety disorder symptoms. In which situation should a nurse recognize that this client is at greatest risk for drug overdose?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: When the client combines the drug with alcohol. Combining chlordiazepoxide with alcohol can potentiate the central nervous system depression effects, leading to respiratory depression, sedation, and potential overdose. Alcohol can enhance the sedative effects of chlordiazepoxide, increasing the risk of overdose. A, C, and D are incorrect because a knowledge deficit, taking the drug on an empty stomach, or failing to follow dietary restrictions are not directly related to increasing the risk of drug overdose in this specific scenario.

Question 3 of 5

A client diagnosed with somatic symptom disorder is most likely to exhibit which personality disorder characteristics?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because individuals with somatic symptom disorder often display characteristics of heightened emotionality, seductiveness, and strong dependency needs. These traits are consistent with histrionic personality disorder, which is commonly comorbid with somatic symptom disorder. Choice A (splitting and manipulation) is more indicative of borderline personality disorder. Choice B (socially irresponsible, exploitative) aligns with antisocial personality disorder. Choice D (uncomfortable in social situations) is more in line with schizoid or avoidant personality disorder. Thus, choice C is the most appropriate match for individuals with somatic symptom disorder.

Question 4 of 5

An inpatient client is newly diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder (DID) stemming from severe childhood sexual abuse. Which nursing intervention takes priority?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Establish trust and rapport. This is the priority because building a therapeutic relationship is essential for effective treatment of DID. Trust and rapport are foundational for the client to feel safe and supported in exploring and processing traumatic experiences. Encouraging exploration of sexual abuse (Option A) may be overwhelming and retraumatizing without a solid therapeutic alliance. Guided imagery (Option B) might not be appropriate at this stage as the client needs to establish trust first. Administering antianxiety medications (Option D) alone does not address the root cause or provide the necessary support for the client's complex trauma history.

Question 5 of 5

Neurological tests have ruled out pathology in a clients sudden lower-extremity paralysis. Which nursing care should be included for this client?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because focusing on the client's emotional response is crucial when physical pathology is ruled out. By encouraging a discussion of feelings, the nurse can provide emotional support, assess coping mechanisms, and address any psychosocial factors contributing to the paralysis. This approach promotes holistic care and aids in the client's emotional well-being. Choice A is incorrect as dealing with physical symptoms in a detached manner may neglect the client's emotional needs. Choice B is incorrect as challenging the validity of physical symptoms can invalidate the client's experience and hinder therapeutic rapport. Choice C is incorrect as meeting dependency needs may not address the emotional impact of sudden paralysis.

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