A nurse is presenting a discussion for a local community group about suicide. Which comment from an audience member indicates the need to clarify the information?

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ATI Mental Health Proctored Exam 2019 Quizlet Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is presenting a discussion for a local community group about suicide. Which comment from an audience member indicates the need to clarify the information?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it presents a misconception. Suicides do not necessarily occur more often during the holiday seasons. The rationale could include statistics showing that suicide rates may actually be lower during certain holidays. This statement may lead to misinformation and a misunderstanding of suicide trends. The other choices are accurate and do not indicate a need for clarification as they reflect common knowledge and understanding regarding suicide warning signs, the seriousness of suicidal talk, and the ambivalence individuals may feel about their decision to live or die.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is performing an admission assessment for an adolescent girl with an eating disorder who is being admitted to the psychiatric unit. Which statement would the nurse interpret as most likely supporting the client's diagnosis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "I've never really liked myself." This statement supports the diagnosis of an eating disorder because low self-esteem and poor self-image are common underlying factors in individuals with eating disorders. Adolescents with eating disorders often have negative thoughts about themselves which can lead to disordered eating behaviors. Rationale: 1. Choice A is incorrect because mentioning the father's thinness does not directly relate to the adolescent's own feelings or behaviors towards food and body image. 2. Choice C is incorrect because having a lot of confidence in oneself is less likely to be indicative of an eating disorder, as individuals with eating disorders typically have low self-esteem. 3. Choice D is incorrect because feeling close to family members does not directly suggest the presence of an eating disorder; it is more related to relationships rather than the underlying psychological issues associated with eating disorders.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is interviewing a 12-year-old boy who has been diagnosed with depression. The client's depression was triggered by the death of his father 2 years ago. The nurse interprets which comment made by the boy as reflecting egocentrism?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because the statement reflects egocentrism, a characteristic of adolescent cognitive development where they believe they are the center of the world and attribute events to their actions or feelings. In choice A, the boy believes his yelling at his dad caused his death, showing a self-centered view of the situation. Choices B, C, and D do not demonstrate egocentrism as they focus on the boy's feelings, understanding of grief, and emotional attachment to his father without attributing causation to his actions.

Question 4 of 5

A group of nurses is in a discussion about the homeless population in their community as a means for developing appropriate programs for this group. Which statement by one of the members indicates a need for the group to address the nurse's stereotypical thinking?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because it reflects a stereotype that homeless individuals are unwilling to accept services, which may lead to biased assumptions and hinder effective program development. This statement implies a lack of understanding and empathy towards the homeless population. A: Choice A is incorrect because it acknowledges the resilience and resourcefulness of homeless individuals, which is not necessarily a stereotype or negative assumption. B: Choice B is incorrect because it recognizes the diversity within the homeless population, which is an important consideration but does not directly address stereotypical thinking. D: Choice D is incorrect because it presents a factual statement about the duration of homelessness but does not address stereotypical thinking or biases.

Question 5 of 5

Which disorder is an example of a culture-bound syndrome?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C, Running amok, as it is a culture-bound syndrome specific to certain cultures where individuals exhibit sudden outbursts of violence. This behavior is not seen as a mental disorder in those cultures but rather a culturally accepted phenomenon. Epilepsy, schizophrenia, and major depressive disorder are not culture-bound syndromes as they are recognized and diagnosed across various cultures without cultural specificity.

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