Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

Contemporary Issues in Nursing Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is interested in locating reliable information concerning noninvasive blood glucose monitoring. Information is located, and the author is a scientist who conducted studies within the last year on the effectiveness of a particular noninvasive blood glucose monitor. The scientist received funding from a pharmaceutical company to support the studies. The URL indicates the pharmaceutical company site.com. The nurse is concerned about this information's:

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: objectivity. The nurse should be concerned about the objectivity of the information due to the potential bias introduced by the funding received from a pharmaceutical company. This could influence the scientist's findings and conclusions to favor the interests of the company, affecting the accuracy of the information. Authority (choice A) refers to the expertise of the author, not the potential bias. Accuracy (choice C) is impacted by objectivity and the potential conflict of interest. Currency (choice D) relates to how up-to-date the information is, which is not the main concern in this scenario.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse who is conducting a staff in-service on the phases of a disaster continuum teaches participants that, during the impact/response stage, activities focus on:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because during the impact/response stage of a disaster, the main focus is on initiating immediate response activities to address the immediate needs of individuals affected by the disaster. This includes activities such as search and rescue, providing medical care, and establishing emergency shelters. Choice A is incorrect because community awareness and anticipation of disasters typically occur during the preparedness phase, not the impact/response stage. Choice B is incorrect because determining the effectiveness of DMAT is more relevant to the recovery phase of a disaster, not the immediate response phase. Choice C is incorrect because the all-hazards approach refers to a comprehensive strategy for addressing various types of disasters, but it does not specifically relate to the activities carried out during the impact/response stage of a disaster.

Question 3 of 5

The use of plants in conventional modern medicine is evidenced by the drug atropine, which is derived from which plant?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Atropa belladonna. Atropine is derived from Atropa belladonna plant. Atropa belladonna contains alkaloids which are used in modern medicine for various purposes. Digitalis purpurea (A) is known for digitalis, Cephaelis ipecacuanha (B) for ipecacuanha, and Rauwolfia serpentina (C) for reserpine, not atropine. Therefore, D is the correct choice for this question.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse who is participating in a health fair asks, "Other than nursing, what are some opportunities for careers in the health care professions, and what education is required?" The nurse informs participants that a baccalaureate degree is required as the minimum standard for the role of:

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: nurse anesthetist. Nurse anesthetists require a minimum of a baccalaureate degree in nursing as a prerequisite for their advanced practice role. They then need to complete a master's or doctoral program in nurse anesthesia. This advanced education and training enable nurse anesthetists to provide anesthesia care in various healthcare settings. Incorrect answers: A: Speech therapists require a master's degree in speech-language pathology. B: Occupational therapists require a master's degree in occupational therapy. C: Nurse-midwives require a master's degree in nurse-midwifery or a related field. In summary, the minimum education requirement of a baccalaureate degree aligns with the role of a nurse anesthetist, making choice D the correct answer.

Question 5 of 5

A manager just finished the last annual performance review of the staff, reviews the unexpected expenditures for the month due to use of agency nurses, and shares the latest quality indicators with the staff nurses. This manager is performing which management function?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Controlling. Controlling involves monitoring performance, comparing it to objectives, and taking corrective actions. In this scenario, the manager is reviewing unexpected expenditures and quality indicators to ensure they align with goals and standards. Directing focuses on guiding and motivating employees. Planning involves setting goals and determining actions to achieve them. Organizing involves arranging resources and tasks.

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