A nurse is educating a group of community members about how hypertension screening is effective in reducing the rate of cardiovascular disease, thus reducing the expenses that are spent on management of this disease. Which of the following ratios is being described?- Nurselytic

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is educating a group of community members about how hypertension screening is effective in reducing the rate of cardiovascular disease, thus reducing the expenses that are spent on management of this disease. Which of the following ratios is being described?

A. Cost-disease analysis B. Cost-efficiency analysis C. Cost-benefit ratio analysis D. Cost-effectiveness analysis

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Cost-benefit analysis compares the costs of a screening program to the benefits in terms of reduced long-term healthcare costs.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following toddlers would require further investigation from the nurse?

A. Sitting quietly on a couch B. Experiencing a temper tantrum C. Playing with a toy next to another child also playing with a toy D. Exploring his environment and playing with new toys

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Toddlers are typically active and curious. A toddler who is sitting quietly might be a sign of developmental concerns or possible neglect.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is working on values clarification with a pregnant smoker. Which statement is appropriate?

A. “Why do you smoke cigarettes?” B. “What do you value most in life?” C. “Who influenced your decision to smoke?” D. “Is smoking consistent with your values?”

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Values clarification helps individuals align actions with personal values.

Question 4 of 5

Cognition in older adults: What is true?

A. "Mild dementia is normal with aging." B. "All forms of dementia have the same symptoms." C. "Assessment for dementia should be part of routine exams." D. "Elders scoring below 27 on the MMSE are unlikely to have cognitive problems."

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Regular cognitive assessments help detect changes in function; dementia is not normal with aging.

Question 5 of 5

Within a community there is an elevated high-school dropout rate and its high school students are experiencing a decreased sense of self-worth. Based on this data, the community is at highest risk to experience an alteration in which of the following functional health patterns?

A. Self-perception–self-concept pattern B. Role-relationships pattern C. Cognitive-perceptual pattern D. Sexuality-reproduction pattern

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Decreased self-worth in students correlates with issues in the self-perception–self-concept pattern, impacting the community's overall well-being.

Nurselytic

ATI RN

ATI RN

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