A nurse is developing a plan of care for a family who is experiencing problems related to their child's chronic illness. The nurse plans to have the family read a group of short stories written by parents of children with chronic illnesses. The nurse will be using which technique?

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ATI Final Mental Health Questions

Question 1 of 5

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a family who is experiencing problems related to their child's chronic illness. The nurse plans to have the family read a group of short stories written by parents of children with chronic illnesses. The nurse will be using which technique?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rationale: 1. Bibliotherapy involves using written materials to help individuals understand and cope with emotional issues. 2. In this scenario, having the family read short stories written by parents of children with chronic illnesses can provide emotional support and guidance. 3. Psychoeducation focuses on educating individuals about their condition, not necessarily providing emotional support. 4. Social skills training and assertiveness training focus on developing specific skills, which are not the primary goal in this case.

Question 2 of 5

After teaching a group of students about the epidemiology of schizoaffective disorder, the instructor determines that the teaching was successful when the students state which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: It is more likely to occur in women. Schizoaffective disorder is more prevalent in women than in men, with a slightly higher risk in females. This is due to various factors such as hormonal influences and genetic predispositions. Other choices are incorrect: A is incorrect because schizoaffective disorder typically presents in late adolescence or early adulthood, not in children; C is incorrect as the disorder affects individuals of all racial backgrounds; D is incorrect as there is evidence of familial clustering indicating a genetic component to the disorder.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is working with the family of a client who has been diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder. Which of the following would be most important for the nurse to focus on when teaching the family about this disorder?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Boundary setting. When working with a client diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder, it is crucial for the nurse to focus on teaching the family about setting boundaries. This is important because individuals with this disorder often have difficulty respecting others' boundaries and may engage in manipulative or harmful behaviors. By establishing clear boundaries, the family can protect themselves and the client from potential harm or exploitation. Explanation of why the other choices are incorrect: A: Anger management - While anger management may be important in some cases, it is not the primary focus when dealing with antisocial personality disorder. The core issue lies in the individual's lack of empathy, disregard for rules, and manipulative behavior. C: Medication therapy - Medication may be used to manage certain symptoms associated with antisocial personality disorder, but it is not the primary intervention. The focus should be on behavioral and therapeutic approaches. D: Self-responsibility - While self-responsibility is important, individuals with antis

Question 4 of 5

A client with insomnia is prescribed zolpidem. When describing the action of this medication to the client, the nurse would incorporate information related to the medication's effect on which of the following?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Rationale: 1. Zolpidem enhances the action of GABA neurotransmitter. 2. GABA inhibits brain activity, promoting relaxation and sleep. 3. Therefore, correct answer is A: GABA. Summary: B: Serotonin - Not directly affected by zolpidem. C: Dopamine - Not the primary neurotransmitter involved in sleep regulation. D: Norepinephrine - Not directly targeted by zolpidem for sleep promotion.

Question 5 of 5

A son brings his mother to the clinic for an evaluation. The son's mother has moderate Alzheimer's disease without delirium. The nurse assesses the client for which of the following as the priority?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Catastrophic reactions. In a client with Alzheimer's disease, catastrophic reactions can occur when they are overwhelmed or unable to cope with a situation. These reactions can lead to outbursts or extreme emotional responses. It is important to prioritize assessing and managing catastrophic reactions to ensure the safety and well-being of the client and others. Hearing deficits (choice A) may contribute to communication difficulties but are not as urgent as managing catastrophic reactions. Mania (choice B) and strange verbalizations (choice C) are not typically associated with Alzheimer's disease without delirium and are less concerning compared to potential catastrophic reactions.

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